bér

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ber"

Czech

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈbɛːr]

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъrъ.

Noun

bér m inan

  1. any plant of the genus Setaria; foxtail, bristlegrass, etc.
Declension
Declension of bér (hard masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative bér béry
genitive béru bérů
dative béru bérům
accusative bér béry
vocative bére béry
locative béru bérech
instrumental bérem béry

Noun

bér m inan

  1. (historical) a unit of distance formerly used in Mongolia
Declension
Declension of bér (hard masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative bér béry
genitive béru bérů
dative béru bérům
accusative bér béry
vocative bére béry
locative béru bérech
instrumental bérem béry

Further reading
  • bér in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • bér in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Hungarian

Etymology

Of debated origin:[1]

  1. From a Turkic language. Compare the Turkish verb form ver.
  2. From a South Slavic language.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈbeːr]
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -eːr

Noun

bér (plural bérek)

  1. wage
    See synonyms at Thesaurus:fizetés.
  2. (as a prefix) hired, rented, for hire

Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative bér bérek
accusative bért béreket
dative bérnek béreknek
instrumental bérrel bérekkel
causal-final bérért bérekért
translative bérré bérekké
terminative bérig bérekig
essive-formal bérként bérekként
essive-modal bérül —
inessive bérben bérekben
superessive béren béreken
adessive bérnél béreknél
illative bérbe bérekbe
sublative bérre bérekre
allative bérhez bérekhez
elative bérből bérekből
delative bérről bérekről
ablative bértől bérektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular		 béré béreké
non-attributive
possessive - plural		 béréi bérekéi
Possessive forms of bér
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. bérem béreim
2nd person sing. béred béreid
3rd person sing. bére bérei
1st person plural bérünk béreink
2nd person plural béretek béreitek
3rd person plural bérük béreik

Derived terms
Compound words
Expressions

Descendants
  • → Romanian: bir

References
  1. bér in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading
  • bér in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • bér in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)

Old Irish

Verb

·bér

  1. first-person singular future conjunct of beirid
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