bonde
Danish
Etymology
From Old Danish bondæ, from Old Norse bóndi, originally a present participle of bo (“to live”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bonə/, [ˈb̥ɔnə]
- Homophone: bunde
Inflection
See also
| Chess pieces in Danish · skakbrikker (skak + brikker) (layout · text) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| konge | dronning | tårn | løber | springer | bonde |
Further reading
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbonde/, [ˈbo̞nde̞]
- Rhymes: -onde
- Syllabification(key): bon‧de
Declension
| Inflection of bonde (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | bonde | bondet | ||
| genitive | bonden | bondejen | ||
| partitive | bondea | bondeja | ||
| illative | bondeen | bondeihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | bonde | bondet | ||
| accusative | nom. | bonde | bondet | |
| gen. | bonden | |||
| genitive | bonden | bondejen bondeinrare | ||
| partitive | bondea | bondeja | ||
| inessive | bondessa | bondeissa | ||
| elative | bondesta | bondeista | ||
| illative | bondeen | bondeihin | ||
| adessive | bondella | bondeilla | ||
| ablative | bondelta | bondeilta | ||
| allative | bondelle | bondeille | ||
| essive | bondena | bondeina | ||
| translative | bondeksi | bondeiksi | ||
| instructive | — | bondein | ||
| abessive | bondetta | bondeitta | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of bonde (type nalle) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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French
Etymology
Ultimately from Gaulish *bunda, feminine form of *bundos (“bottom”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰ-, *bʰudʰmḗn.[1] Cognate with Piedmontese bondon.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɔ̃d/
- Homophone: bondes
References
- “bonde”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Further reading
- “bonde”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English bōnda, from Old Norse bóndi, from Proto-Germanic *būwandz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔ(ː)nd(ə)/
Noun
Related terms
References
- “bō̆nd(e, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-06.
References
- “bō̆nd(e, n.(2) & adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-06.
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /¹bʊnːə/, /¹bʊndə/
- Rhymes: -¹ʊnːə
Noun
bonde m (definite singular bonden, indefinite plural bønder, definite plural bøndene)
- farmer
- Synonyms: gårdbruker, gardbruker
- (chess) pawn
Derived terms
References
- “bonde” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- bóndi (dialectal)
Etymology
From Old Norse bóndi, a contraction of búandi, present participle of búa. Cognate with Faroese and Icelandic bóndi, Swedish and Danish bonde, and English bond.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²bundə/, /²bunːə/
- Rhymes: -undə, -unːə
Noun
bonde m (definite singular bonden, indefinite plural bønder, definite plural bøndene)
- a farmer
- Talet på bønder har gått ned. ― The number of farmers has gone down.
- Synonym: gardbrukar
- (chess) pawn
Derived terms
References
- “bonde” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from English bond.[1] The tramway sense is said to have originated from coupons sold as transport tickets which looked liked bonds issued at the time[2].
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbõ.d͡ʒi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbõ.de/
- Hyphenation: bon‧de
Noun
bonde m (plural bondes)
References
- “bonde” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
- “TRAMWAY - ETIMOLOGIA”, in (please provide the title of the work), accessed March 23, 2015, archived from the original on 2007-05-21
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Swedish
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Declension
| Declension of bonde | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | bonde | bonden | bönder | bönderna |
| Genitive | bondes | bondens | bönders | böndernas |
Descendants
- → Finnish: bonde
See also
| Chess pieces in Swedish · schackpjäser (schack + pjäser) (layout · text) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| kung | dam, drottning | torn | löpare | springare, häst | bonde |
Further reading
- bonde in Svensk ordbok.
- bonde in Reverso Context (Swedish-English)