cantare
Asturian
Italian
Etymology
From Latin cantāre, frequentative of canō. Cognate with French chanter, Occitan and Spanish cantar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kanˈta.re/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -are
- Syllabification: can‧tà‧re
Verb
cantàre (first-person singular present cànto, first-person singular past historic cantài, past participle cantàto, auxiliary avére)
- (transitive, intransitive) to sing [auxiliary avere]
Conjugation
Conjugation of cantàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
| infinitive | cantàre | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | avére | gerund | cantàndo | |||
| present participle | cantànte | past participle | cantàto | |||
| person | singular | plural | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
| present | cànto | cànti | cànta | cantiàmo | cantàte | càntano |
| imperfect | cantàvo | cantàvi | cantàva | cantavàmo | cantavàte | cantàvano |
| past historic | cantài | cantàsti | cantò | cantàmmo | cantàste | cantàrono |
| future | canterò | canterài | canterà | canterémo | canteréte | canterànno |
| conditional | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
| present | canterèi | canterésti | canterèbbe, canterébbe | canterémmo | canteréste | canterèbbero, canterébbero |
| subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
| present | cànti | cànti | cànti | cantiàmo | cantiàte | càntino |
| imperfect | cantàssi | cantàssi | cantàsse | cantàssimo | cantàste | cantàssero |
| imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
| cànta | cànti | cantiàmo | cantàte | càntino | ||
| negative imperative | non cantàre | non cànti | non cantiàmo | non cantàte | non càntino | |
Related terms
Descendants
- Greek: κανταλώ (kantaló) (Italiot dialect)
Latin
Verb
cantāre
- inflection of cantō:
- present active infinitive
- second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative
Sardinian
Alternative forms
- cantai (Campidanese)
Conjugation
Conjugation of cantare (Logudorese)
| infinitive | simple | cantare | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | àere + past participle | ||||||
| gerund | simple | cantende | |||||
| compound | aende + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | cantadu | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | deo, eo | tue | issu/issa/isse | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
| (simple tenses) | present | canto | cantas | cantat | cantamus | cantades | cantant |
| imperfect | cantaia, cantaio | cantaias | cantaiat | cantaìamus | cantaìazis | cantaiant | |
| future | apo a cantare | as a cantare | at a cantare | amus a cantare | azis a cantare | ant a cantare | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of àere + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of àere + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of àere + past participle | ||||||
| conditional | deo, eo | tue | issu/issa/isse | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
| present | dia cantare | dias cantare | diat cantare | diemus cantare | diedas cantare | diant cantare | |
| perfect | present conditional of àere + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | chi deo, chi eo | chi tue | chi issu/issa/isse | chi nois | chi bois | chi issos/issas | |
| (simple tenses) | present | cante | cantes | cantet | cantemus | cantedas | cantent |
| imperfect | cantere | canteres | canteret | cantèremus | cantèrezis | canterent | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of àere + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of àere + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | deo, eo | tue | issu/issa/isse | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
| — | canta | cantet | cantemus | cantade | cantent | ||
Conjugation of cantare (Nuorese)
| infinitive | simple | cantare | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | àere + past participle | ||||||
| gerund | simple | cantende | |||||
| compound | aende + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | cantau | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | dego, deo | tue | issu/issa | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
| (simple tenses) | present | canto | cantas | cantat | cantamus | cantaes | cantant |
| imperfect | cantabo | cantabas | cantabat | cantabamus | cantabazes | cantabant | |
| future | apo a cantare | as a cantare | at a cantare | amus a cantare | azis a cantare | ant a cantare | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of àere + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of àere + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of àere + past participle | ||||||
| conditional | dego, deo | tue | issu/issa | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
| present | dia cantare | dias cantare | diat cantare | diamus cantare | diazes cantare | diant cantare | |
| perfect | present conditional of àere + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | chi dego, chi deo | chi tue | chi issu/issa | chi nois | chi bois | chi issos/issas | |
| (simple tenses) | present | cante | cantes | cantet | cantemus | cantezas | cantent |
| imperfect | cantere | canteres | canteret | canteremus | canterezis | canterent | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of àere + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of àere + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | dego, deo | tue | issu/issa | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
| — | canta | cantet | cantemus | cantae | cantent | ||
Conjugation of cantare (Limba Sarda Comuna)
| infinitive | simple | cantare | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | àere + past participle | ||||||
| gerund | simple | cantende | |||||
| compound | aende + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | cantadu | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | deo | tue | issu/issa/isse | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
| (simple tenses) | present | canto | cantas | cantat | cantamus | cantades | cantant |
| imperfect | cantaia | cantaias | cantaiat | cantaìamus | cantaiais | cantaiant | |
| future | apo a cantare | as a cantare | at a cantare | amus a cantare | ais a cantare | ant a cantare | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of àere + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of àere + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of àere + past participle | ||||||
| conditional | deo | tue | issu/issa/isse | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
| present | dia cantare | dias cantare | diat cantare | diamus cantare | diais cantare | diant cantare | |
| perfect | present conditional of àere + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | chi deo | chi tue | chi issu/issa/isse | chi nois | chi bois | chi issos/issas | |
| (simple tenses) | present | cante | cantes | cantet | cantemus | canteis | cantent |
| imperfect | cantare | cantares | cantaret | cantaremus | cantareis | cantarent | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of àere + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of àere + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | deo | tue | issu/issa/isse | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
| — | canta | cantet | cantemus | cantade | cantent | ||
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kanˈtaɾe/ [kãn̪ˈt̪a.ɾe]
- Rhymes: -aɾe
- Syllabification: can‧ta‧re
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