enfadar

enfadar (first-person singular indicative present enfado, past participle enfadáu)

1. to anger

From Spanish enfadar.

• (Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /əm.fəˈda/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /em.faˈdaɾ/

enfadar (first-person singular present enfado, past participle enfadat)

1. (transitive) to anger
2. (transitive) to annoy

• enutjar

• enfadós

• “enfadar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “enfadar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
• “enfadar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

From Old Galician-Portuguese enfadar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), either from Latin infatuāre or rather from Latin fatum (“fate”).[1]

• IPA^(key): [eɱfaˈðaɾ]

enfadar (first-person singular present enfado, first-person singular preterite enfadei, past participle enfadado)

1. (takes a reflexive pronoun, archaic) to get tired, to get bored, to get sick and tired
   • 1275, J. L. Novo Cazón, editor, El priorato santiaguista de Vilar de Donas en la Edad Media (1194-1500), A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 258:

     e cada dia non se enfada de no los toler e de nos deytar e de nos fazer outro mal muito

     and each day he doesn't get tired of taking them from us, and of laying them and of doing us so much harm

   • 1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 406:

     Et por esta rrazõ tódoslos gregos erã moyto enoiados et moyto enfadados da guerra

     and for this reason all the Greeks were very annoyed and very tired of the war

2. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to grow angry
   • 1807, anonymous, Diálogo dos esterqueiros:

     Amijo, encaixame un Berro
     que me deixou aturdido,
     quixeno aloumiñar,
     cada vez se enfadou mais,

     Pal, he gave a shout
     that left me bewildered,
     I wanted to appease him,
     more and more he grew angry

3. (transitive) to annoy

   Synonym: anoxar

• “enfadar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
• “nfad” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• “enfadar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
• “enfadar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “enfadar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

From Latin īnfatuāre.

• Hyphenation: en‧fa‧dar

enfadar (first-person singular present enfado, first-person singular preterite enfadei, past participle enfadado)

1. (transitive) to bore
2. (transitive) to annoy
3. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to get bored
4. inflection of enfadar:
   1. first/third-person singular future subjunctive
   2. first/third-person singular personal infinitive

Under dispute, according to RAE. In any case, ultimately probably from Portuguese or Galician enfadar, which are recorded three centuries earlier.[1]

• IPA^(key): /enfaˈdaɾ/ [ẽɱ.faˈð̞aɾ]

• Audio (Colombia)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: en‧fa‧dar

enfadar (first-person singular present enfado, first-person singular preterite enfadé, past participle enfadado)

1. to anger, to make angry

   Synonym: enojar

2. to annoy

   Synonym: fastidiar

3. to upset
4. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to get angry, to get upset, to be mad, to be angry

• “enfadar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

• enfarda, frenada