fermar

Catalan

Etymology

ferm +‎ -ar

Pronunciation

(Balearic) IPA^(key): /fəɾˈma/

(Central) IPA^(key): /fərˈma/

(Valencian) IPA^(key): /feɾˈmaɾ/

Verb

fermar (first-person singular present fermo, past participle fermat)

(transitive) to tie, fasten
(transitive) to tether
(law, transitive) to confirm, ratify
(law, transitive) to pledge (a surety, guaranty)

Conjugation

Conjugation of fermar (first conjugation)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			fermar
present participle			fermant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		fermat		fermada
		plural		fermats		fermades
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	fermo	fermes	ferma	fermem	fermeu	fermen
	imperfect	fermava	fermaves	fermava	fermàvem	fermàveu	fermaven
	future	fermaré	fermaràs	fermarà	fermarem	fermareu	fermaran
	preterite	fermí	fermares	fermà	fermàrem	fermàreu	fermaren
	conditional	fermaria	fermaries	fermaria	fermaríem	fermaríeu	fermarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	fermi	fermis	fermi	fermem	fermeu	fermin
	imperfect	fermés	fermessis	fermés	ferméssim	ferméssiu	fermessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
imperative		—	ferma	fermi	fermem	fermeu	fermin

Derived terms

desfermar
fermall
fermança

Related terms

Further reading

“fermar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

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