hant
English
Etymology 1
See haunt.
Noun
hant (plural hants)
- (Scotland, US, colloquial, chiefly African-American Vernacular) Alternative form of haunt, haint (“ghost”)
- 1907, Harold Bell Wright, New York: A.L. Burt, The Shepherd of the Hills, Chapter I, page 20:
- “ […] Say, Mister, did you ever see a hant?”
- The gentleman did not understand.
- “A hant, a ghost, some calls ’em,” explained Jed.
- 1934, Cecile Hulse Matschat, Suwannee River: Strange Green Land, New York: The Literary Guild of America, Chapter Three, page 52:
- […] he shivered as though a hant had touched him with its ghostly fingers, for night was near and he was alone in a depth of the swamp where he had never been before.
- 1967, Richard M. Dorson, American Negro Folktales, Greenwich, Connecticut: Fawcett, "Spirits and Hants", page 213:
- The term “hant” covers all malevolent and inexplicable sights and sounds. Primarily hants protect buried treasure and linger about ghoulish death spots.
- 1969, Maya Angelou, chapter 22, in I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, New York: Bantam, published 1971, page 140:
- Naturally, I believed in hants and ghosts and “thangs.” Having been raised by a super-religious Southern Negro grandmother, it would have been abnormal had I not been superstitious.
- 1907, Harold Bell Wright, New York: A.L. Burt, The Shepherd of the Hills, Chapter I, page 20:
Cimbrian
Etymology
From Middle High German hant, from Old High German hant. Cognate with German Hand, English hand.
Noun
hant f (plural hénte, diminutive héntle)
- (Sette Comuni) hand
- An hant bèsset d'àndar.
- One hand washes the other.
Declension
Derived terms
References
- “hant” in Martalar, Umberto Martello; Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Hungarian
Etymology
Probably a derivation, but the root word is disputed:[1][2]
- From Proto-Ugric *kȣmɜ (“clump in a marsh”) + -t (noun-forming suffix).
- Split from han (“marsh, swamp”) (a variant of hany (“marsh, swamp”)) + -t (noun-forming suffix).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhɒnt]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɒnt
Noun
hant (plural hantok)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hant | hantok |
| accusative | hantot | hantokat |
| dative | hantnak | hantoknak |
| instrumental | hanttal | hantokkal |
| causal-final | hantért | hantokért |
| translative | hanttá | hantokká |
| terminative | hantig | hantokig |
| essive-formal | hantként | hantokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | hantban | hantokban |
| superessive | hanton | hantokon |
| adessive | hantnál | hantoknál |
| illative | hantba | hantokba |
| sublative | hantra | hantokra |
| allative | hanthoz | hantokhoz |
| elative | hantból | hantokból |
| delative | hantról | hantokról |
| ablative | hanttól | hantoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
hanté | hantoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
hantéi | hantokéi |
| Possessive forms of hant | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | hantom | hantjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | hantod | hantjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | hantja | hantjai |
| 1st person plural | hantunk | hantjaink |
| 2nd person plural | hantotok | hantjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | hantjuk | hantjaik |
References
- hant in Gerstner, Károly (ed.). Új magyar etimológiai szótár. (’New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian’). Beta version. Budapest, MTA Nyelvtudományi Intézet / ELKH Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont, 2011–2022. (Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary).
- Entry #1785 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary.
Further reading
- hant in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Middle Dutch
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
- “hant”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “hant”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Old Dutch
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *handu.
Inflection
Alternative forms
- ande (in compounds)
Further reading
- “hant”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *handu, whence also Old English hand, Old Norse hǫnd, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐍃 (handus).
Declension
Descendants
References
- Köbler, Gerhard, Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch, (6. Auflage) 2014
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