holden
See also: Holden
English
    
    Pronunciation
    
- Rhymes: -əʊldən
Verb
    
holden
- (archaic) past participle of hold
- Holland
- Asses' milk is holden for to be thickest, and therefore they use it instead of renning, to turn milk.
 
-  1766, William Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England:- The court of sweinmote is to be holden before the verderors, as judges, by the steward of the swein-mote, thrice in every year, the sweins or freeholders within the forest composing the jury.
 
-  1859, Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities:- She was pale and trembling. He came to her relief with a fixed despair of himself, which made the interview unlike any other that could have been holden.
 
 
- Holland
Danish
    
    Etymology
    
From Old Danish haldæn, from Old Norse haldinn, = the past participle of halda (“to hold”). Compare German gehalten.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): [ˈhʌlən]
Dutch
    
    Pronunciation
    
- Audio - (file) 
- Rhymes: -ɔldən
Dutch Low Saxon
    
    
German
    
    Pronunciation
    
- Audio - (file) 
Adjective
    
holden
- inflection of hold:
- strong genitive masculine/neuter singular
- weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular
- strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular
- strong dative plural
- weak/mixed all-case plural
 
Middle English
    
    
Etymology
    
From Old English healdan, from Proto-West Germanic *haldan, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną (“to watch, look after”).
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈhɔːldən/
Conjugation
    
Conjugation of holden (strong class 7)
| infinitive | (to) holden, holde | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | past tense | ||
| 1st-person singular | holde | held | |
| 2nd-person singular | holdest | helde, held | |
| 3rd-person singular | holdeth, holt | held | |
| subjunctive singular | holde | helde1 | |
| imperative singular | — | ||
| plural2 | holden, holde | helden, helde | |
| imperative plural | holdeth, holde | — | |
| participles | holdynge, holdende | holden, holde, yholden, yholde | |
1Replaced by the indicative in later Middle English.
2Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
References
    
- “hōlden, v.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
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