inflar

Asturian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin inflāre, present active infinitive of inflō.

Verb

inflar (first-person singular indicative present inflo, past participle infláu)

  1. to inflate

Conjugation
Conjugation of inflar
infinitive inflar
gerund inflando
past participle m infláu, f inflada, n inflao, m pl inflaos, f pl inflaes
person first singular
yo		 second singular
tu		 third singular
él/elli		 first plural
nosotros/nós		 second plural
vosotros/vós		 third plural
ellos
indicative present inflo infles infla inflamos infláis inflen
imperfect inflaba inflabes inflaba inflábemos, inflábamos inflabeis, inflabais inflaben
preterite inflé inflasti, inflesti infló inflemos inflastis, inflestis inflaron
pluperfect inflare, inflara inflares, inflaras inflare, inflara infláremos, infláramos inflareis, inflarais inflaren, inflaran
future inflaré inflarás inflará inflaremos inflaréis inflarán
conditional inflaría inflaríes inflaría inflaríemos, inflaríamos inflaríeis, inflaríais inflaríen
subjunctive present infle infles, inflas infle inflemos infléis inflen, inflan
imperfect inflare, inflara inflares, inflaras inflare, inflara infláremos, infláramos inflareis, inflarais inflaren, inflaran
imperative — infla — — inflái —

Catalan

Etymology

Probably a semi-learned borrowing from Latin īnflāre, present active infinitive of īnflō (compare Old Occitan inflar and unflar; compare Occitan enflar). Doublet of the inherited unflar.

Pronunciation

Verb

inflar (first-person singular present inflo, past participle inflat)

  1. (transitive) to inflate
  2. (transitive) to make swollen

Conjugation
Conjugation of inflar (first conjugation)
infinitive inflar
present participle inflant
past participle masculine feminine
singular inflat inflada
plural inflats inflades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present inflo infles infla inflem infleu inflen
imperfect inflava inflaves inflava inflàvem inflàveu inflaven
future inflaré inflaràs inflarà inflarem inflareu inflaran
preterite inflí inflares inflà inflàrem inflàreu inflaren
conditional inflaria inflaries inflaria inflaríem inflaríeu inflarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present infli inflis infli inflem infleu inflin
imperfect inflés inflessis inflés infléssim infléssiu inflessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— infla infli inflem infleu inflin

Synonyms

See also

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin inflāre, present active infinitive of inflō. Compare inchar.

Verb

inflar (first-person singular present inflo, first-person singular preterite inflei, past participle inflado)

  1. to inflate

Conjugation
Conjugation of inflar
singular plural
person first second third first second third
Infinitive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
impersonal inflar
personal inflar inflares inflar inflarmos inflardes inflaren
Gerund
inflando
Past participle singular plural
masculine inflado inflados
feminine inflada infladas
Indicative eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present inflo inflas infla inflamos inflades inflan
imperfect inflaba inflabas inflaba inflabamos inflabades inflaban
preterite inflei inflaches inflou inflamos inflastes inflaron
pluperfect inflara inflaras inflara inflaramos inflarades inflaran
future inflarei inflarás inflará inflaremos inflaredes inflarán
conditional inflaría inflarías inflaría inflariamos inflariades inflarían
Subjunctive eu ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
present infle infles infle inflemos infledes inflen
preterite inflase inflases inflase inflásemos inflásedes inflasen
future inflar inflares inflar inflarmos inflardes inflaren
Imperative – ti el/ela/Vde. nós vós eles/elas/Vdes.
affirmative – infla infle inflemos inflade inflen
negative – infles infle inflemos infledes inflen

Synonyms

Ido

Verb

inflar (present tense inflas, past tense inflis, future tense inflos, imperative inflez, conditional influs)

  1. to inflate, to bloat

Conjugation
    Conjugation of inflar
present past future
infinitive inflar inflir inflor
tense inflas inflis inflos
conditional influs
imperative inflez
adjective active participle inflanta inflinta inflonta
adverbial active participle inflante inflinte inflonte
nominal active participle singular inflanto inflinto inflonto
plural inflanti inflinti inflonti
adjective passive participle inflata inflita inflota
adverbial passive participle inflate inflite inflote
nominal passive participle singular inflato inflito infloto
plural inflati infliti infloti

Antonyms

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin īnflāre. Doublet of inchar.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩˈfla(ʁ)/ [ĩˈfla(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ĩˈfla(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ĩˈfla(ʁ)/ [ĩˈfla(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩˈfla(ɻ)/

  • Hyphenation: in‧flar

Verb

inflar (first-person singular present inflo, first-person singular preterite inflei, past participle inflado)

  1. to inflate
    Synonym: inchar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of inflar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal inflar
Personal inflar inflares inflar inflarmos inflardes inflarem
Gerund
inflando
Past participle
Masculine inflado inflados
Feminine inflada infladas
Indicative
Present inflo inflas infla inflamos inflais inflam
Imperfect inflava inflavas inflava inflávamos infláveis inflavam
Preterite inflei inflaste inflou inflamos1, inflámos2 inflastes inflaram
Pluperfect inflara inflaras inflara infláramos infláreis inflaram
Future inflarei inflarás inflará inflaremos inflareis inflarão
Conditional
inflaria inflarias inflaria inflaríamos inflaríeis inflariam
Subjunctive
Present infle infles infle inflemos infleis inflem
Imperfect inflasse inflasses inflasse inflássemos inflásseis inflassem
Future inflar inflares inflar inflarmos inflardes inflarem
Imperative
Affirmative infla infle inflemos inflai inflem
Negative (não) não infles não infle não inflemos não infleis não inflem

1Brazil.
2Portugal.

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin inflāre, present active infinitive of inflō. Compare the inherited doublet hinchar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /inˈflaɾ/ [ĩɱˈflaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: in‧flar

Verb

inflar (first-person singular present inflo, first-person singular preterite inflé, past participle inflado)

  1. to inflate

Conjugation
    Conjugation of inflar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive inflar
gerund inflando
past participle masculine feminine
singular inflado inflada
plural inflados infladas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present inflo inflastú
inflásvos		 infla inflamos infláis inflan
imperfect inflaba inflabas inflaba inflábamos inflabais inflaban
preterite inflé inflaste infló inflamos inflasteis inflaron
future inflaré inflarás inflará inflaremos inflaréis inflarán
conditional inflaría inflarías inflaría inflaríamos inflaríais inflarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present infle inflestú
inflésvos2		 infle inflemos infléis inflen
imperfect
(ra)		 inflara inflaras inflara infláramos inflarais inflaran
imperfect
(se)		 inflase inflases inflase inflásemos inflaseis inflasen
future1 inflare inflares inflare infláremos inflareis inflaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative inflatú
inflávos		 infle inflemos inflad inflen
negative no infles no infle no inflemos no infléis no inflen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of inflar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive inflar
dative inflarme inflarte inflarle, inflarse inflarnos inflaros inflarles, inflarse
accusative inflarme inflarte inflarlo, inflarla, inflarse inflarnos inflaros inflarlos, inflarlas, inflarse
with gerund inflando
dative inflándome inflándote inflándole, inflándose inflándonos inflándoos inflándoles, inflándose
accusative inflándome inflándote inflándolo, inflándola, inflándose inflándonos inflándoos inflándolos, inflándolas, inflándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative infla
dative ínflame ínflate ínflale ínflanos not used ínflales
accusative ínflame ínflate ínflalo, ínflala ínflanos not used ínflalos, ínflalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative inflá
dative inflame inflate inflale inflanos not used inflales
accusative inflame inflate inflalo, inflala inflanos not used inflalos, inflalas
with formal second-person singular imperative infle
dative ínfleme not used ínflele, ínflese ínflenos not used ínfleles
accusative ínfleme not used ínflelo, ínflela, ínflese ínflenos not used ínflelos, ínflelas
with first-person plural imperative inflemos
dative not used inflémoste inflémosle inflémonos inflémoos inflémosles
accusative not used inflémoste inflémoslo, inflémosla inflémonos inflémoos inflémoslos, inflémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative inflad
dative infladme not used infladle infladnos inflaos infladles
accusative infladme not used infladlo, infladla infladnos inflaos infladlos, infladlas
with formal second-person plural imperative inflen
dative ínflenme not used ínflenle ínflennos not used ínflenles, ínflense
accusative ínflenme not used ínflenlo, ínflenla ínflennos not used ínflenlos, ínflenlas, ínflense

Derived terms

Further reading
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