kuha

Cebuano

Etymology

Compare Bikol Central kua and Tagalog kuha.

Pronunciation
  • Hyphenation: ku‧ha
  • IPA(key): /ˈkuhaʔ/, [ˈku.hʌʔ]

Verb

kuhà

  1. to get; to take
    Magkuha kog tubig para nimo ― I'll get you some water
    1. to take away; to remove
      Nakuha ang akong kasuko pagpangayo niya'g pasaylo ― My anger vanished when he apologized
    2. to perform an abortion
      Walay doktor nga mokuha sa imong gisabak ― No doctor will perform an abortion for you
    3. (affixed ma- -an) to have a miscarriage
      Nakuhaan siya human madakdak ― She had an abortion after she slipped and fell
  2. to kidnap; to abduct
  3. to take a picture; to photograph
  4. to video

Conjugation
Conjugation for kuha (mo- )
Affix Root word Trigger
mo- kuha actor
Aspect Imperative
Infinitive Past/present inchoative Future/habitual inchoative
mokuha mikuha
nikuha		 mokuha pagkuha
Conjugation for kuha (mag- )
Affix Root word Trigger
mag- kuha actor
Aspect Imperative
Infinitive Past/present inchoative Future/habitual inchoative
magkuha nagkuha magkuha pagkuha
Conjugation for kuha (maka- )
Affix Root word Trigger
maka- kuha actor
Aspect
Infinitive Past/present inchoative Future/habitual inchoative
makakuha nakakuha makakuha
Conjugation for kuha (-on )
Affix Root word Trigger
-on kuha object, locative
Aspect Imperative
Infinitive Past/present inchoative Future/habitual inchoative
kuhaon gikuha kuhaon kuhaa
Conjugation for kuha (-an )
Affix Root word Trigger
-an kuha object
Aspect Imperative
Infinitive Past/present inchoative Future/habitual inchoative
kuhaan gikuhaan kuhaan kuhai

Derived terms

References
  • John U. Wolff (1972) A dictionary of Cebuano Visayan‎ (in Cebuano and English), Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press

Finnish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈkuhɑ/, [ˈkuɦɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -uhɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ku‧ha

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *kuha, borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?], compare Swedish gös. Cognate with Estonian koha, Karelian kuha, Veps kuha, Votic kuha.

Noun

kuha

  1. zander (Sander lucioperca, formerly Stizostedion lucioperca).
    Kuha ampuu hyvin, voitatte taistelun.
    The zander shoots well, you will win the battle.
  2. pike-perch (any fish in the genus Sander).
Declension
Inflection of kuha (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative kuha kuhat
genitive kuhan kuhien
partitive kuhaa kuhia
illative kuhaan kuhiin
singular plural
nominative kuha kuhat
accusative nom. kuha kuhat
gen. kuhan
genitive kuhan kuhien
kuhainrare
partitive kuhaa kuhia
inessive kuhassa kuhissa
elative kuhasta kuhista
illative kuhaan kuhiin
adessive kuhalla kuhilla
ablative kuhalta kuhilta
allative kuhalle kuhille
essive kuhana kuhina
translative kuhaksi kuhiksi
instructive — kuhin
abessive kuhatta kuhitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of kuha (type koira)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kuhani kuhani
accusative nom. kuhani kuhani
gen. kuhani
genitive kuhani kuhieni
kuhainirare
partitive kuhaani kuhiani
inessive kuhassani kuhissani
elative kuhastani kuhistani
illative kuhaani kuhiini
adessive kuhallani kuhillani
ablative kuhaltani kuhiltani
allative kuhalleni kuhilleni
essive kuhanani kuhinani
translative kuhakseni kuhikseni
instructive — —
abessive kuhattani kuhittani
comitative — kuhineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kuhasi kuhasi
accusative nom. kuhasi kuhasi
gen. kuhasi
genitive kuhasi kuhiesi
kuhaisirare
partitive kuhaasi kuhiasi
inessive kuhassasi kuhissasi
elative kuhastasi kuhistasi
illative kuhaasi kuhiisi
adessive kuhallasi kuhillasi
ablative kuhaltasi kuhiltasi
allative kuhallesi kuhillesi
essive kuhanasi kuhinasi
translative kuhaksesi kuhiksesi
instructive — —
abessive kuhattasi kuhittasi
comitative — kuhinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kuhamme kuhamme
accusative nom. kuhamme kuhamme
gen. kuhamme
genitive kuhamme kuhiemme
kuhaimmerare
partitive kuhaamme kuhiamme
inessive kuhassamme kuhissamme
elative kuhastamme kuhistamme
illative kuhaamme kuhiimme
adessive kuhallamme kuhillamme
ablative kuhaltamme kuhiltamme
allative kuhallemme kuhillemme
essive kuhanamme kuhinamme
translative kuhaksemme kuhiksemme
instructive — —
abessive kuhattamme kuhittamme
comitative — kuhinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kuhanne kuhanne
accusative nom. kuhanne kuhanne
gen. kuhanne
genitive kuhanne kuhienne
kuhainnerare
partitive kuhaanne kuhianne
inessive kuhassanne kuhissanne
elative kuhastanne kuhistanne
illative kuhaanne kuhiinne
adessive kuhallanne kuhillanne
ablative kuhaltanne kuhiltanne
allative kuhallenne kuhillenne
essive kuhananne kuhinanne
translative kuhaksenne kuhiksenne
instructive — —
abessive kuhattanne kuhittanne
comitative — kuhinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative kuhansa kuhansa
accusative nom. kuhansa kuhansa
gen. kuhansa
genitive kuhansa kuhiensa
kuhainsarare
partitive kuhaansa kuhiaan
kuhiansa
inessive kuhassaan
kuhassansa		 kuhissaan
kuhissansa
elative kuhastaan
kuhastansa		 kuhistaan
kuhistansa
illative kuhaansa kuhiinsa
adessive kuhallaan
kuhallansa		 kuhillaan
kuhillansa
ablative kuhaltaan
kuhaltansa		 kuhiltaan
kuhiltansa
allative kuhalleen
kuhallensa		 kuhilleen
kuhillensa
essive kuhanaan
kuhanansa		 kuhinaan
kuhinansa
translative kuhakseen
kuhaksensa		 kuhikseen
kuhiksensa
instructive — —
abessive kuhattaan
kuhattansa		 kuhittaan
kuhittansa
comitative — kuhineen
kuhinensa
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Dropping of word-final, and in some cases syllable-final, n is fairly common in many dialects of Finnish.

Conjunction

kuha

  1. (dialectal, subordinating) Alternative form of kunhan (“as long as, provided”)
    Kuha ampuu hyvin, voitatte taistelun.
    As long as they shoot well, you will win the battle.

Anagrams

Ingrian
Kuha.

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kuha. Cognates include Finnish kuha and Estonian koha.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkuhɑ/, [ˈkuhɑ]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkuhɑ/, [ˈkuhɑ]
  • Rhymes: -uhɑ
  • Hyphenation: ku‧ha

Noun

kuha

  1. zander

Declension
Declension of kuha (type 3/koira, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative kuha kuhat
genitive kuhan kuhhiin
partitive kuhhaa kuhhia
illative kuhhaa kuhhii
inessive kuhas kuhis
elative kuhast kuhist
allative kuhalle kuhille
adessive kuhal kuhil
ablative kuhalt kuhilt
translative kuhaks kuhiks
essive kuhanna, kuhhaan kuhinna, kuhhiin
exessive1) kuhant kuhint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 212

Tagalog

Etymology

Compare Bikol Central kua and Cebuano kuha.

Pronunciation
  • Hyphenation: ku‧ha
  • IPA(key): /ˈkuha/, [ˈku.hɐ]
  • IPA(key): /ˈkuhaʔ/, [ˈku.hɐʔ]
  • Rhymes: -uha, -uhaʔ

Noun

kuha or kuhà

  1. take; grab
  2. capture; shot; snap
    Maganda ang kuha mo sa akin ― You shot my picture nicely.
  3. capture; catch (e.g fish)
  4. abortion; miscarriage

Interjection

kuha or kuhà

  1. (informal) got it; understood
    Synonym: (slang) gets

Derived terms

Veps

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kuha, borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish kuha.

Noun

kuha

  1. zander (Sander lucioperca)
  2. pike-perch (any fish in the genus Sander)

Inflection
Inflection of kuha (inflection type 6/kuva)
nominative sing. kuha
genitive sing. kuhan
partitive sing. kuhad
partitive plur. kuhid
singular plural
nominative kuha kuhad
accusative kuhan kuhad
genitive kuhan kuhiden
partitive kuhad kuhid
essive-instructive kuhan kuhin
translative kuhaks kuhikš
inessive kuhas kuhiš
elative kuhaspäi kuhišpäi
illative kuhaze kuhiže
adessive kuhal kuhil
ablative kuhalpäi kuhilpäi
allative kuhale kuhile
abessive kuhata kuhita
comitative kuhanke kuhidenke
prolative kuhadme kuhidme
approximative I kuhanno kuhidenno
approximative II kuhannoks kuhidennoks
egressive kuhannopäi kuhidennopäi
terminative I kuhazesai kuhižesai
terminative II kuhalesai kuhilesai
terminative III kuhassai —
additive I kuhazepäi kuhižepäi
additive II kuhalepäi kuhilepäi

References
  • Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “судак”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kuha.

Pronunciation
  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈkuhɑ/, [ˈkuhɑ]
  • Rhymes: -uhɑ
  • Hyphenation: ku‧ha

Noun

kuha

  1. zander

Inflection
Declension of kuha (type V/poikõ, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative kuha kuhad
genitive kuha kuhije, kuhijõ, kuhi
partitive kuhha kuhitõ, kuhi
illative kuhha, kuhhasõ kuhije, kuhijõ, kuhisõ
inessive kuhaz kuhiz
elative kuhassõ kuhissõ
allative kuhalõ kuhilõ
adessive kuhallõ kuhillõ
ablative kuhaltõ kuhiltõ
translative kuhassi kuhissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References
  • V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “kuha”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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