lucere
Italian
Etymology
From Latin lūcēre, from Proto-Italic *loukēō, from the root of lūx (“light”) or from Proto-Indo-European *lowk-eyo-, a verb that is derived from *lewk-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlu.t͡ʃe.re/
- Rhymes: -utʃere
- Hyphenation: lù‧ce‧re
Verb
lùcere (first-person singular present (rare) lùco, first-person singular past historic (rare) lucéi, no past participle) (intransitive, poetic)
- to shine
- Synonyms: splendere, risplendere
- non è tutto oro quello che luce (proverb) ― all that glitters is not gold (literally, “that which shines is not all gold”)
- (figurative) to stand out, to be resplendent (due to fame, honor, beauty, etc.)
Conjugation
Conjugation of lùcere (root-stressed -ere; irregular; defective) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
| infinitive | lùcere | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | — | gerund | lucèndo | |||
| present participle | lucènte | past participle | — | |||
| person | singular | plural | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
| present | lùco1 | lùci1 | lùce | luciàmo1 | lucéte1 | lùcono |
| imperfect | lucévo1 | lucévi1 | lucéva | lucevàmo1 | lucevàte1 | lucévano |
| past historic | lucéi1 | lucésti1 | lucé1 | lucémmo1 | lucéste1 | lucérono1 |
| future | lucerò1 | lucerài1 | lucerà1 | lucerémo1 | luceréte1 | lucerànno1 |
| conditional | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
| present | lucerèi1 | lucerésti1 | lucerèbbe1, lucerébbe1 | lucerémmo1 | luceréste1 | lucerèbbero1, lucerébbero1 |
| subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
| present | lùca1 | lùca1 | lùca1 | luciàmo1 | luciàte1 | lùcano1 |
| imperfect | lucéssi1 | lucéssi1 | lucésse | lucéssimo1 | lucéste1 | lucéssero |
| imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
| lùci1 | lùca1 | luciàmo1 | lucéte1 | lùcano1 | ||
| negative imperative | non lùcere1 | non lùca1 | non luciàmo1 | non lucéte1 | non lùcano1 | |
1Rare.
Latin
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