lura
See also: Lura
Galician
    

lura
Etymology 1
    
Dissimillation of lula, probably a back formation from an earlier *loliin, from Latin lōllīginem (“squid, cuttlefish”).[1]
Alternative forms
    
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈluɾa̝/
Noun
    
lura f (plural luras)
- squid (Loligo vulgaris)
- 1417, Ángel Rodríguez González (ed.), Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 75:
- Iten que se venda o pescado en esta maneira: a libra dos sacadores et das sollas et dos bodiõos, dos polvos et das fanequas et das rayas et das langostas et das sibias et das luras a tres dineiros cada libra
- Item, they should sell the captured fish in this way: the pound of sacadores [?], of plaices, of Baillon's wrasses, of octopuses, of poutings, of stingrays, of lobsters, of cuttlefish and of squids, three diñeiros each pound
 
 
- Iten que se venda o pescado en esta maneira: a libra dos sacadores et das sollas et dos bodiõos, dos polvos et das fanequas et das rayas et das langostas et das sibias et das luras a tres dineiros cada libra
 
- 1417, Ángel Rodríguez González (ed.), Libro do Concello de Santiago (1416-1422). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 75:
- (derogatory, dated) fisherman
- (mildly derogatory) a stingy person
Etymology 2
    
From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia *lour-, *lōr-, *lūr-.[2]
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈluɾa̝/
References
    
- “lura” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “lura” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “lura” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
- Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991), “loligíneo”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
- Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991), “lorca”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Latin
    
    Etymology
    
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Declension
    
First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural | 
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | lūra | lūrae | 
| Genitive | lūrae | lūrārum | 
| Dative | lūrae | lūrīs | 
| Accusative | lūram | lūrās | 
| Ablative | lūrā | lūrīs | 
| Vocative | lūra | lūrae | 
References
    
- “lura”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- lura in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- lura in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Maltese
    
| Root | 
|---|
| w-r-j | 
| 10 terms | 
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈluː.ra/
Adverb
    
lura
- backwards
- Synonym: waranijiet
 
- back
-  c. 2015, Il-Bibbja : il-Kotba Mqaddsa, 5th edition, Valletta: Ghaqda Biblika Maltija, →OCLC, Il-Ktieb tal-Ġenesi 19:26:- U l-mara ta’ Lot ħarset lura, minn warajh, u saret plier tal-melħ.- New International Version translation: But Lot’s wife looked back, and she became a pillar of salt.
 
 
-  c. 2015, Il-Bibbja : il-Kotba Mqaddsa, 5th edition, Valletta: Ghaqda Biblika Maltija, →OCLC, Il-Ktieb tal-Ġenesi 8:3:- U l-ilmijiet bdew rieġgħa lura minn fuq l-art, u baqgħu sejrin lura sakemm naqsu għalkollox wara mija u ħamsin jum.- New International Version translation: The water receded steadily from the earth. At the end of the hundred and fifty days the water had gone down,
 
 
 
-  
Norwegian Nynorsk
    
    Alternative forms
    
Etymology
    
From Middle Low German luren.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /²lʉːrɑ/
Verb
    
lura (present tense lurar or lurer, past tense lura or lurte, past participle lura or lurt, present participle lurande, imperative lur)
References
    
- “lura” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈlu.ra/
- Audio - (file) 
- Rhymes: -ura
- Syllabification: lu‧ra
Noun
    
lura f (diminutive lurka)
Declension
    
Derived terms
    
adjective
- lurowaty
Swedish
    
    Etymology
    
From Middle Low German luren.
Pronunciation
    
- Audio - (file) 
- Rhymes: -²ʉːra
Conjugation
    
Conjugation of lura (weak)
| Active | Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | lura | luras | ||
| Supine | lurat | lurats | ||
| Imperative | lura | — | ||
| Imper. plural1 | luren | — | ||
| Present | Past | Present | Past | |
| Indicative | lurar | lurade | luras | lurades | 
| Ind. plural1 | lura | lurade | luras | lurades | 
| Subjunctive2 | lure | lurade | lures | lurades | 
| Participles | ||||
| Present participle | lurande | |||
| Past participle | lurad | |||
| 1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. | ||||
Synonyms
    
Related terms
    
Further reading
    
- lura in Svensk ordbok.
Tagalog
    
    Pronunciation
    
- Hyphenation: lu‧ra
- IPA(key): /luˈɾaʔ/, [lʊˈɾaʔ]
Derived terms
    
- luluran
Tausug
    
    
Derived terms
    
- lumura
- palurahan
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