magus
See also: mágus
English
Etymology
From Latin magus, from Ancient Greek μάγος (mágos, “magician”), from Μάγος (Mágos, “Magian”), of an indeterminate Old Iranian origin (see Μάγος for details). Doublet of mage.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmeɪɡəs/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -eɪɡəs
Noun
magus (plural magi)
- A magician; (derogatory) a conjurer or sorcerer, especially one who is a charlatan or trickster.
- (Zoroastrianism) A Zoroastrian priest.
- 1922, Maneckji Nusserwanji Dhalla, Zoroastrian Civilization, page 230:
- Court astrologers, who were drawn from the race of the Magi, were among those that formed the royal court [...]
-
Usage notes
The two meanings overlap in classical usage – both derive from the Greco-Roman identification of “Zoroaster” as the “inventor” of astrology and magic.
Translations
magician
|
Estonian
Adjective
magus (genitive magusa, partitive magusat, comparative magusam, superlative kõige magusam)
- sweet (taste)
Declension
Inflection of magus (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | magus | magusad |
| accusative | magusa | magusad |
| genitive | magusa | magusate |
| partitive | magusat | magusaid |
| illative | magusasse | magusatesse magusaisse |
| inessive | magusas | magusates magusais |
| elative | magusast | magusatest magusaist |
| allative | magusale | magusatele magusaile |
| adessive | magusal | magusatel magusail |
| ablative | magusalt | magusatelt magusailt |
| translative | magusaks | magusateks magusaiks |
| terminative | magusani | magusateni |
| essive | magusana | magusatena |
| abessive | magusata | magusateta |
| comitative | magusaga | magusatega |
Gothic
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μάγος (mágos, “magician”), from Μάγος (Mágos, “Magian”), of an indeterminate Old Iranian origin (see Μάγος (Mágos) for details).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈma.ɡus/, [ˈmäɡʊs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈma.ɡus/, [ˈmäːɡus]
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | magus | maga | magum | magī | magae | maga | |
| Genitive | magī | magae | magī | magōrum | magārum | magōrum | |
| Dative | magō | magō | magīs | ||||
| Accusative | magum | magam | magum | magōs | magās | maga | |
| Ablative | magō | magā | magō | magīs | |||
| Vocative | mage | maga | magum | magī | magae | maga | |
Noun
magus m (genitive magī); second declension
- magus (Zoroastrian priest)
- (figuratively) magician, wizard, (derogatory) sorcerer, trickster, conjurer, charlatan
Declension
Second-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | magus | magī |
| Genitive | magī | magōrum |
| Dative | magō | magīs |
| Accusative | magum | magōs |
| Ablative | magō | magīs |
| Vocative | mage | magī |
Coordinate terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “magus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “magus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- magus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- magus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- magus in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- “magus”, in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
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