mager
Danish
Etymology 1
From Old Danish maghær, from Old Norse magr (“thin, meager”), from Proto-Germanic *magraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmæˀjɐ], [ˈmæˀɐ], [ˈmɑwˀɐ]
- Rhymes: -aːˀər
Inflection
| Inflection of mager | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | Comparative | Superlative | |
| Common singular | mager | — | —2 |
| Neuter singular | magert | — | —2 |
| Plural | magre | — | —2 |
| Definite attributive1 | magre | — | — |
| 1) When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. 2) The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively. | |||
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmæˀjɐ], [ˈmæˀɐ], [ˈmæˀɡ̊ɐ]
Inflection
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmæːjɐ], [ˈmæːɐ]
- Rhymes: -aːər
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmæːjɐ], [ˈmæːɐ]
- Rhymes: -aːər
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch mager, from Old Dutch *magar, from Proto-Germanic *magraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. Cognate with German, Danish, and Swedish mager, etc., and with Latin macer, Italian magro and English meager through Indo-European.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmaː.ɣər/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ma‧ger
- Rhymes: -aːɣər
Adjective
Inflection
| Inflection of mager | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| uninflected | mager | |||
| inflected | magere | |||
| comparative | magerder | |||
| positive | comparative | superlative | ||
| predicative/adverbial | mager | magerder | het magerst het magerste | |
| indefinite | m./f. sing. | magere | magerdere | magerste |
| n. sing. | mager | magerder | magerste | |
| plural | magere | magerdere | magerste | |
| definite | magere | magerdere | magerste | |
| partitive | magers | magerders | — | |
Derived terms
- magerheid, magerte
- magerman m
- magertjes
- graatmager
- vermageren
- Magere Hein m
Descendants
Anagrams
German
Etymology
From Old High German magar, from Proto-Germanic *magraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós. Cognate with Dutch mager, Danish mager, Norwegian Bokmål mager, Norwegian Nynorsk mager, Swedish mager, etc., and with English meagre through Indo-European.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmaːɡɐ/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ma‧ger
Declension
1Rare.
Related terms
- Magersucht
- Magermilch
- Magerstufe
- abmagern
Further reading
- “mager” in Duden online
- “mager” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- Friedrich Kluge (1883), “mager”, in , John Francis Davis, transl., Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, published 1891
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmaɡər/
- Hyphenation: ma‧gêr
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Old Norse magr (“thin, meager”), from Proto-Germanic *magraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós.
Derived terms
References
- “mager” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse magr (“thin, meager”), from Proto-Germanic *magraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑːɡɛr/
Derived terms
References
- “mager” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish magher, from Old Norse magr (“thin, meager”), from Proto-Germanic *magraz, from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós.
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Declension
| Inflection of mager | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
| Common singular | mager | magrare | magrast |
| Neuter singular | magert | magrare | magrast |
| Plural | magra | magrare | magrast |
| Masculine plural3 | magre | magrare | magrast |
| Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
| Masculine singular1 | magre | magrare | magraste |
| All | magra | magrare | magraste |
| 1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic | |||
Anagrams
West Makian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈma.ɡer/