mewnfudo
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /mɛu̯nˈvɨ̞dɔ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /mɛu̯nˈviːdɔ/, /mɛu̯nˈvɪdɔ/
- Rhymes: -ɨ̞dɔ
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | mewnfudaf | mewnfudi | mewnfuda | mewnfudwn | mewnfudwch | mewnfudant | mewnfudir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
mewnfudwn | mewnfudit | mewnfudai | mewnfudem | mewnfudech | mewnfudent | mewnfudid | |
| preterite | mewnfudais | mewnfudaist | mewnfudodd | mewnfudasom | mewnfudasoch | mewnfudasant | mewnfudwyd | |
| pluperfect | mewnfudaswn | mewnfudasit | mewnfudasai | mewnfudasem | mewnfudasech | mewnfudasent | mewnfudasid, mewnfudesid | |
| present subjunctive | mewnfudwyf | mewnfudych | mewnfudo | mewnfudom | mewnfudoch | mewnfudont | mewnfuder | |
| imperative | — | mewnfuda | mewnfuded | mewnfudwn | mewnfudwch | mewnfudent | mewnfuder | |
| verbal noun | mewnfudo | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | mewnfudedig mewnfudadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | mewnfuda i, mewnfudaf i | mewnfudi di | mewnfudith o/e/hi, mewnfudiff e/hi | mewnfudwn ni | mewnfudwch chi | mewnfudan nhw |
| conditional | mewnfudwn i, mewnfudswn i | mewnfudet ti, mewnfudset ti | mewnfudai fo/fe/hi, mewnfudsai fo/fe/hi | mewnfuden ni, mewnfudsen ni | mewnfudech chi, mewnfudsech chi | mewnfuden nhw, mewnfudsen nhw |
| preterite | mewnfudais i, mewnfudes i | mewnfudaist ti, mewnfudest ti | mewnfudodd o/e/hi | mewnfudon ni | mewnfudoch chi | mewnfudon nhw |
| imperative | — | mewnfuda | — | — | mewnfudwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
- mewnfudiad (“immigration”)
- mewnfudol (“immigrant”, adjective)
- mewnfudwr (“immigrant”, noun)
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| mewnfudo | fewnfudo | unchanged | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “mewnfudo”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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