naipe

Portuguese

naipes

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish naipe, from Catalan naip.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈnaj.pi/ [ˈnaɪ̯.pi]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈnaj.pe/ [ˈnaɪ̯.pe]

  • Hyphenation: nai‧pe

Noun

naipe m (plural naipes)

  1. (card games) suit (card game category)
    Synonym: pinta
  2. (by extension) group, set
  3. (by extension, music) section (of a band or orchestra)
Suits in Portuguese · naipes (see also: baralho) (layout · text)
copas ouros espadas paus

See also

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From Catalan naip. Most plausibly from Arabic نَائِب‎ (nāʔib, “deputy”), the second-highest court card in the Mamluk deck.

Alternative theories derive it from Arabic لَعِب‎ (laʕib, “game”) or, with regard to the Islamic prohibition against card games, Arabic مَعِيب‎ (maʕīb, “blameworthy”). These appear less likely, though interchange of sonorants occurs quite often in Ibero-Romance borrowings from Arabic.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnaipe/ [ˈnai̯.pe]
  • Rhymes: -aipe
  • Syllabification: nai‧pe

Noun

naipe m (plural naipes)

  1. playing card
    Synonym: carta
  2. (in the plural) deck of cards
    Synonyms: baraja, juego de naipes

Derived terms

Further reading

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