noki
Finnish
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *noki, of unknown further origin. Cognate with Estonian nõgi and Veps nogi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞ki]
- Rhymes: -oki
- Syllabification(key): no‧ki
Declension
| Inflection of noki (Kotus type 7*D/ovi, k-∅ gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | noki | noet | ||
| genitive | noen | nokien | ||
| partitive | nokea | nokia | ||
| illative | nokeen | nokiin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | noki | noet | ||
| accusative | nom. | noki | noet | |
| gen. | noen | |||
| genitive | noen | nokien | ||
| partitive | nokea | nokia | ||
| inessive | noessa | noissa | ||
| elative | noesta | noista | ||
| illative | nokeen | nokiin | ||
| adessive | noella | noilla | ||
| ablative | noelta | noilta | ||
| allative | noelle | noille | ||
| essive | nokena | nokina | ||
| translative | noeksi | noiksi | ||
| instructive | — | noin | ||
| abessive | noetta | noitta | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of noki (type ovi) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Compounds
- nokihärmä
- nokikana
- nokikeuhko
- nokikolari
- nokimusta
- nokinenä
- nokipalo
- nokiperhonen
- nokisieni
- nokivalkea
- nokivaris
Related terms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnokiˣ/, [ˈno̞ki(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oki
- Syllabification(key): no‧ki
Verb
noki
Ingrian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *noki. Cognates with Finnish noki and Estonian nõgi.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞ki]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞ɡ̊i]
- Rhymes: -oki
- Hyphenation: no‧ki
Declension
| Declension of noki (type 5/lehti, k- gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | noki | noet |
| genitive | noen | nokkiin, nokiloin |
| partitive | nokkia | nokija, nokiloja |
| illative | nokkee | nokkii, nokiloihe |
| inessive | noes | nois, nokilois |
| elative | noest | noist, nokiloist |
| allative | noelle | noille, nokiloille |
| adessive | noel | noil, nokiloil |
| ablative | noelt | noilt, nokiloilt |
| translative | noeks | noiks, nokiloiks |
| essive | nokenna, nokkeen | nokinna, nokiloinna, nokkiin, nokiloin |
| exessive1) | nokent | nokint, nokiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Descendants
- → Votic: nõki
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞ki]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈnoki/, [ˈno̞ɡ̊i]
- Rhymes: -oki
- Hyphenation: no‧ki
Verb
noki
- inflection of nokkia:
- present indicative connegative
- second-person singular imperative
- second-person singular imperative connegative
Italian
Noun
noki m (invariable)
- dassie rat, rock rat (Procavia capensis)
- Synonym: ratto delle rocce
- Synonym: ratto procavia
Karelian
| North Karelian (Viena) |
noki |
|---|---|
| South Karelian (Tver) |
nogi |
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *noki. Cognates include Finnish noki and Estonian nõgi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnoki/
- Hyphenation: no‧ki
Declension
| Viena Karelian declension of noki (type 3/ovi, k-v gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | noki | novet | |
| genitive | noven | nokien | |
| partitive | nokie | nokija | |
| illative | nokih | nokiloih | |
| inessive | novešša | nokiloissa | |
| elative | novešta | nokiloista | |
| adessive | novella | nokiloilla | |
| ablative | novelta | nokiloilta | |
| translative | novekši | nokiloiksi | |
| essive | nokina | nokiloina | |
| comitative | — | nokiloineh | |
| comitative | novetta | nokiloitta | |
| Possessive forms of noki | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | nokeni | |
| 2nd person | nokeš | |
| 3rd person | nokeh | |
| *) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. | ||
Derived terms
References
- P. M. Zaykov et al. (2015), “сажа”, in Venäjä-Viena Šanakirja [Russian-Viena Karelian Dictionary], →ISBN
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