hiili
Finnish
    
    Etymology
    
From Proto-Finnic *hiili, of unknown further origin.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈhiːli/, [ˈhiːli]
- Rhymes: -iːli
- Syllabification(key): hii‧li
Declension
    
| Inflection of hiili (Kotus type 24/uni, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | hiili | hiilet | ||
| genitive | hiilen | hiilien hiilten | ||
| partitive | hiiltä | hiiliä | ||
| illative | hiileen | hiiliin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | hiili | hiilet | ||
| accusative | nom. | hiili | hiilet | |
| gen. | hiilen | |||
| genitive | hiilen | hiilien hiilten | ||
| partitive | hiiltä | hiiliä | ||
| inessive | hiilessä | hiilissä | ||
| elative | hiilestä | hiilistä | ||
| illative | hiileen | hiiliin | ||
| adessive | hiilellä | hiilillä | ||
| ablative | hiileltä | hiililtä | ||
| allative | hiilelle | hiilille | ||
| essive | hiilenä | hiilinä | ||
| translative | hiileksi | hiiliksi | ||
| instructive | — | hiilin | ||
| abessive | hiilettä | hiilittä | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of hiili (type uni) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 
 
 
 
 
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Synonyms
    
- (coal): kivihiili, ruskohiili
- (charcoal): puuhiili, sysi
Derived terms
    
Ingrian
    
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Hiiltä.
Pronunciation
    
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhiːli/, [ˈhiːlʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhiːli/, [ˈhiːli]
- Rhymes: -iːl, -iːli
- Hyphenation: hii‧li
Noun
    
hiili
- coal
-  1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 59:- Hiilest tehtii suuret silmät, lumipampust pität korvat.- Out of coal large eyes were made, out of snowballs long ears.
 
 
 
-  
Declension
    
| Declension of hiili (type 5/keeli, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hiili | hiilet | 
| genitive | hiilen | hiiliin, hiililöin | 
| partitive | hiiltä, hiilt | hiiliä, hiililöjä | 
| illative | hiilee | hiilii, hiililöihe | 
| inessive | hiilees | hiiliis, hiililöis | 
| elative | hiilest | hiilist, hiililöist | 
| allative | hiilelle | hiilille, hiililöille | 
| adessive | hiileel | hiiliil, hiililöil | 
| ablative | hiilelt | hiililt, hiililöilt | 
| translative | hiileks | hiiliks, hiililöiks | 
| essive | hiilennä, hiileen | hiilinnä, hiililöinnä, hiiliin, hiililöin | 
| exessive1) | hiilent | hiilint, hiililöint | 
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
    
Livvi
    

Hiildy.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈhiːlʲi/
- Hyphenation: hii‧li
- Rhymes: -iːlʲi
Declension
    
| Declension of hiili (Type 24/kieli, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hiili | hiilet | 
| genitive | hiilen | hiiliin | 
| partitive | hiildy | hiilii | 
| illative | hiileh | hiiliih | 
| inessive | hiiles | hiiliis | 
| elative | hiilespäi | hiiliispäi | 
| allative | hiilele | hiiliile | 
| adessive | hiilel | hiiliil | 
| ablative | hiilelpäi | hiiliilpäi | 
| translative | hiilekse | hiiliikse | 
| essive | hiilenny | hiiliinny | 
| abessive | hiilettäh | hiiliittäh | 
| comitative | hiilenke | hiiliinke | 
| instructive | hiiliiči | |
| prolative | hiileči | |
References
    
- Tatjana Boiko (2019), “hiili”, in Suuri Karjal-Venʹalaine Sanakniigu (livvin murreh) [The Big Karelian-Russian dictionary (Livvi dialect)], 2nd edition, →ISBN
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