piccolo
See also: Piccolo
English
This entry needs a sound clip exemplifying the definition.
Pronunciation
Noun
piccolo (plural piccolos or piccoli)
- (music, obsolete) A piccolo piano.
- A transverse flute that is smaller than a Western concert flute and pitched nearly an octave higher.
A piccolo flute- Synonym: octave flute
- (music, rare) An organ stop with the tone of a piccolo flute.
- A waiter’s assistant in a hotel or restaurant.
- 1910, Saki [pseudonym; Hector Hugh Munro], “The Soul of Laploshka”, in Reginald in Russia and Other Sketches, London: Methuen & Co. […], →OCLC, page 71:
- [A]s I fled I felt Laploshka's reproachful eyes watching the amount that I gave to the piccolo—out of his two francs.
-
- (US, chiefly Southern US and New York) A coin-operated gramophone; a jukebox.
- A bottle of champagne containing 0.1875 litres of fluid, one quarter the volume of a standard bottle.
- Synonyms: quarter bottle, snipe
Derived terms
Translations
small, high-pitched transverse flute
|
bottle of champagne
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Adjective
piccolo
- Designating the highest-pitched or smallest of a family of musical instruments.
- 1945, Christian Darnton, You and Music, 2nd edition, New York: Pelican Books, retrieved 20 February 2022, page 65:
- There is also the Piccolo Trumpet, built in D, which can with ease attack high notes which are outside the range of the ordinary B flat instrument, as well as the rarely used Bass Trumpet.
-
References
- “piccolo, n. and adj.”, in OED Online
, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 2020.
Danish
Inflection
Declension of piccolo
| common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | piccolo | piccoloen | piccoloer | piccoloerne |
| genitive | piccolos | piccoloens | piccoloers | piccoloernes |
Antonyms
- (female) piccoline
Related terms
- piccolofløjte
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpi.koː.loː/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: pic‧co‧lo
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpikːolo/, [ˈpikːo̞lo̞]
Declension
| Inflection of piccolo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | piccolo | piccolot | ||
| genitive | piccolon | piccolojen piccoloiden piccoloitten | ||
| partitive | piccoloa | piccoloja piccoloita | ||
| illative | piccoloon | piccoloihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | piccolo | piccolot | ||
| accusative | nom. | piccolo | piccolot | |
| gen. | piccolon | |||
| genitive | piccolon | piccolojen piccoloiden piccoloitten | ||
| partitive | piccoloa | piccoloja piccoloita | ||
| inessive | piccolossa | piccoloissa | ||
| elative | piccolosta | piccoloista | ||
| illative | piccoloon | piccoloihin | ||
| adessive | piccololla | piccoloilla | ||
| ablative | piccololta | piccoloilta | ||
| allative | piccololle | piccoloille | ||
| essive | piccolona | piccoloina | ||
| translative | piccoloksi | piccoloiksi | ||
| instructive | — | piccoloin | ||
| abessive | piccolotta | piccoloitta | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of piccolo (type palvelu) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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French
Alternative forms
- picolo (post-1990 spelling)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pi.kɔ.lo/
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “piccolo”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian

piccolo
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpikːolo]
- Hyphenation: pic‧co‧lo
- Rhymes: -loː
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | piccolo | piccolók |
| accusative | piccolót | piccolókat |
| dative | piccolónak | piccolóknak |
| instrumental | piccolóval | piccolókkal |
| causal-final | piccolóért | piccolókért |
| translative | piccolóvá | piccolókká |
| terminative | piccolóig | piccolókig |
| essive-formal | piccoloként | piccolókként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | piccolóban | piccolókban |
| superessive | piccolón | piccolókon |
| adessive | piccolónál | piccolóknál |
| illative | piccolóba | piccolókba |
| sublative | piccolóra | piccolókra |
| allative | piccolóhoz | piccolókhoz |
| elative | piccolóból | piccolókból |
| delative | piccolóról | piccolókról |
| ablative | piccolótól | piccolóktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
piccolóé | piccolóké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
piccolóéi | piccolókéi |
| Possessive forms of piccolo | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | piccolóm | piccolóim |
| 2nd person sing. | piccolód | piccolóid |
| 3rd person sing. | piccolója | piccolói |
| 1st person plural | piccolónk | piccolóink |
| 2nd person plural | piccolótok | piccolóitok |
| 3rd person plural | piccolójuk | piccolóik |
References
- pikoló in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Italian
Etymology
Uncertain. Possibly from:
- An onomatopoeic root or children's/nursery word *pikk-, *picc-.[1]
- From Vulgar Latin *pikk (“little”), related to *piccāre (“to pierce”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew-, *bu- (“to make a dull, hollow sound”).[2]
- From picca (“point”).
- From Vulgar Latin pittitus (“small, worthless”), which is linked to French petit and English piece.[3]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpik.ko.lo/[4]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ikkolo
- Hyphenation: pìc‧co‧lo
Adjective
piccolo (feminine piccola, masculine plural piccoli, feminine plural piccole, comparative più piccolo or minore, superlative minimo, diminutive piccolìno or piccolétto or (uncommon) piccolettìno, diminutive-augmentative piccolòtto)
Synonyms
Related terms
- piccolezza
- piccolo trumpet
- piccolotto
- piccoletto
References
- piccolo1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
- Pianigiani, Ottorino (1907), “piccolo”, in Vocabolario etimologico della lingua italiana (in Italian), Rome: Albrighi & Segati
- Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, volume II, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN
- piccolo in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Further reading
- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “piccolo”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
Polish
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpi.kɔ.lɔ/, /piˈkɔ.lɔ/
- Rhymes: -ɔlɔ
- Syllabification: pi‧cco‧lo
Declension
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpikolo/ [ˈpi.ko.lo]
- Rhymes: -ikolo
Usage notes
According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Further reading
- “piccolo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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