pikken
Danish
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɪ.kə(n)/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: pik‧ken
- Rhymes: -ɪkən
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch picken, from Old Dutch *pikken, from Proto-West Germanic *pikkōn. Cognate with English prick; see there for more details.
Verb
pikken
Inflection
| Inflection of pikken (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | pikken | |||
| past singular | pikte | |||
| past participle | gepikt | |||
| infinitive | pikken | |||
| gerund | pikken n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | pik | pikte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | pikt | pikte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | pikt | pikte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | pikt | pikte | ||
| 3rd person singular | pikt | pikte | ||
| plural | pikken | pikten | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | pikke | pikte | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | pikken | pikten | ||
| imperative sing. | pik | |||
| imperative plur.1 | pikt | |||
| participles | pikkend | gepikt | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
Derived terms
- landjepik
- pikhouweel n
- pikkedief m
- pikvogel m
- inpikken
- oppikken
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch pec, pecke, a borrowing from Latin pix (“tar, pitch”).
Inflection
| Inflection of pikken (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | pikken | |||
| past singular | pikte | |||
| past participle | gepikt | |||
| infinitive | pikken | |||
| gerund | pikken n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | pik | pikte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | pikt | pikte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | pikt | pikte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | pikt | pikte | ||
| 3rd person singular | pikt | pikte | ||
| plural | pikken | pikten | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | pikke | pikte | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | pikken | pikten | ||
| imperative sing. | pik | |||
| imperative plur.1 | pikt | |||
| participles | pikkend | gepikt | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
Further reading
- van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “pik4”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
References
- M. J. Koenen & J. Endepols, Verklarend Handwoordenboek der Nederlandse Taal (tevens Vreemde-woordentolk), Groningen, Wolters-Noordhoff, 1969 (26th edition) [Dutch dictionary in Dutch]
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpikːɛn]
- Hyphenation: pik‧ken
Middle English
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