purje

See also: Purje

Estonian

Noun

purje

  1. genitive singular of puri
  2. partitive singular of puri
  3. illative singular of puri

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *purjeh, either borrowed from Proto-Germanic *buriz (“favourable wind”), or from Baltic (compare Lithuanian burė, Latvian bura). The Baltic words have also sometimes been proposed to be Finnic loans.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈpurjeˣ/, [ˈpurje̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -urje
  • Syllabification(key): pur‧je

Noun

purje

  1. (nautical) sail; (colloquial) rag, sheet (piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along)

Declension
Inflection of purje (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
nominative purje purjeet
genitive purjeen purjeiden
purjeitten
partitive purjetta purjeita
illative purjeeseen purjeisiin
purjeihin
singular plural
nominative purje purjeet
accusative nom. purje purjeet
gen. purjeen
genitive purjeen purjeiden
purjeitten
partitive purjetta purjeita
inessive purjeessa purjeissa
elative purjeesta purjeista
illative purjeeseen purjeisiin
purjeihin
adessive purjeella purjeilla
ablative purjeelta purjeilta
allative purjeelle purjeille
essive purjeena purjeina
translative purjeeksi purjeiksi
instructive — purjein
abessive purjeetta purjeitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of purje (type hame)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative purjeeni purjeeni
accusative nom. purjeeni purjeeni
gen. purjeeni
genitive purjeeni purjeideni
purjeitteni
partitive purjettani purjeitani
inessive purjeessani purjeissani
elative purjeestani purjeistani
illative purjeeseeni purjeisiini
purjeihini
adessive purjeellani purjeillani
ablative purjeeltani purjeiltani
allative purjeelleni purjeilleni
essive purjeenani purjeinani
translative purjeekseni purjeikseni
instructive — —
abessive purjeettani purjeittani
comitative — purjeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative purjeesi purjeesi
accusative nom. purjeesi purjeesi
gen. purjeesi
genitive purjeesi purjeidesi
purjeittesi
partitive purjettasi purjeitasi
inessive purjeessasi purjeissasi
elative purjeestasi purjeistasi
illative purjeeseesi purjeisiisi
purjeihisi
adessive purjeellasi purjeillasi
ablative purjeeltasi purjeiltasi
allative purjeellesi purjeillesi
essive purjeenasi purjeinasi
translative purjeeksesi purjeiksesi
instructive — —
abessive purjeettasi purjeittasi
comitative — purjeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative purjeemme purjeemme
accusative nom. purjeemme purjeemme
gen. purjeemme
genitive purjeemme purjeidemme
purjeittemme
partitive purjettamme purjeitamme
inessive purjeessamme purjeissamme
elative purjeestamme purjeistamme
illative purjeeseemme purjeisiimme
purjeihimme
adessive purjeellamme purjeillamme
ablative purjeeltamme purjeiltamme
allative purjeellemme purjeillemme
essive purjeenamme purjeinamme
translative purjeeksemme purjeiksemme
instructive — —
abessive purjeettamme purjeittamme
comitative — purjeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative purjeenne purjeenne
accusative nom. purjeenne purjeenne
gen. purjeenne
genitive purjeenne purjeidenne
purjeittenne
partitive purjettanne purjeitanne
inessive purjeessanne purjeissanne
elative purjeestanne purjeistanne
illative purjeeseenne purjeisiinne
purjeihinne
adessive purjeellanne purjeillanne
ablative purjeeltanne purjeiltanne
allative purjeellenne purjeillenne
essive purjeenanne purjeinanne
translative purjeeksenne purjeiksenne
instructive — —
abessive purjeettanne purjeittanne
comitative — purjeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative purjeensa purjeensa
accusative nom. purjeensa purjeensa
gen. purjeensa
genitive purjeensa purjeidensa
purjeittensa
partitive purjettaan
purjettansa		 purjeitaan
purjeitansa
inessive purjeessaan
purjeessansa		 purjeissaan
purjeissansa
elative purjeestaan
purjeestansa		 purjeistaan
purjeistansa
illative purjeeseensa purjeisiinsa
purjeihinsa
adessive purjeellaan
purjeellansa		 purjeillaan
purjeillansa
ablative purjeeltaan
purjeeltansa		 purjeiltaan
purjeiltansa
allative purjeelleen
purjeellensa		 purjeilleen
purjeillensa
essive purjeenaan
purjeenansa		 purjeinaan
purjeinansa
translative purjeekseen
purjeeksensa		 purjeikseen
purjeiksensa
instructive — —
abessive purjeettaan
purjeettansa		 purjeittaan
purjeittansa
comitative — purjeineen
purjeinensa

Synonyms

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Compounds

See also

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *purjeh. Cognates include Finnish purje and Estonian puri.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpurje/, [ˈpuri]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpurje/, [ˈpurje̞]
  • Rhymes: -urj, -urje
  • Hyphenation: pur‧je

Noun

purje

  1. Synonym of seili (“sail”)

Declension
Declension of purje (type 6/lähe, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative purje purjeet
genitive purjeen purjein
partitive purjetta purjeita
illative purjeesse purjeisse
inessive purjees purjeis
elative purjeest purjeist
allative purjeelle purjeille
adessive purjeel purjeil
ablative purjeelt purjeilt
translative purjeeks purjeiks
essive purjeenna, purjeen purjeinna, purjein
exessive1) purjeent purjeint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 442
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