pusty

See also: pustý

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *pustъ (“empty”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian pusty, Polish pusty, Czech pustý, Old Church Slavonic поустъ (pustŭ), and Russian пусто́й (pustój).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈpustɨ/

Adjective

pusty (comparative pusćejšy, superlative nejpusćejšy, adverb pusto)

  1. desolate, deserted
  2. empty (destitute of effect, sincerity, or sense)

Declension
Declension of pusty
Masculine singular Feminine singular Neuter singular Dual Plural
Nominative pusty pusta puste pustej puste
Genitive pustego pusteje pustego pusteju pustych
Dative pustemu pustej pustemu pustyma pustym
Accusative pusty
pustego (animate)		 pustu puste pustej
pusteju (animate)		 puste
pustych (optional animate form)
Instrumental pustym pusteju pustym pustyma pustymi
Locative pustem pustej pustem pustyma pustych

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pustъ.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈpus.tɨ/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ustɨ
  • Syllabification: pus‧ty

Adjective

pusty (comparative bardziej pusty, superlative najbardziej pusty, adverb pusto)

  1. empty
    Antonym: pełny
  2. uninhabited
  3. (incomparable) blank (free from writing, printing, or marks; having an empty space to be filled in)
  4. hollow

Declension
Declension of pusty
case singular plural
masculine personal/animate masculine inanimate neuter feminine virile nonvirile
nominative, vocative pusty puste pusta puści puste
genitive pustego pustej pustych
dative pustemu pustym
accusative pustego pusty puste pustą pustych puste
instrumental pustym pustymi
locative pustej pustych

Derived terms
nouns
verbs

Further reading
  • pusty in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • pusty in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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