retratar
Catalan
Pronunciation
Conjugation
Conjugation of retratar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | retratar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | retratant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | retratat | retratada | |||||
| plural | retratats | retratades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | retrato | retrates | retrata | retratem | retrateu | retraten | |
| imperfect | retratava | retrataves | retratava | retratàvem | retratàveu | retrataven | |
| future | retrataré | retrataràs | retratarà | retratarem | retratareu | retrataran | |
| preterite | retratí | retratares | retratà | retratàrem | retratàreu | retrataren | |
| conditional | retrataria | retrataries | retrataria | retrataríem | retrataríeu | retratarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | retrati | retratis | retrati | retratem | retrateu | retratin | |
| imperfect | retratés | retratessis | retratés | retratéssim | retratéssiu | retratessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| — | retrata | retrati | retratem | retrateu | retratin | ||
Related terms
Further reading
- “retratar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.tɾaˈta(ʁ)/ [he.tɾaˈta(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁe.tɾaˈta(ɾ)/ [he.tɾaˈta(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁe.tɾaˈta(ʁ)/ [χe.tɾaˈta(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.tɾaˈta(ɻ)/ [he.tɾaˈta(ɻ)]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.tɾɐˈtaɾ/
Verb
retratar (first-person singular present retrato, first-person singular preterite retratei, past participle retratado)
- (transitive) to portray, to paint, to depict
- Gosto de retratar a natureza morta. ― I like to paint still lifes.
- (transitive, by extension) to describe
- (photography, transitive) to photograph
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to sit for one's portrait
Conjugation
Conjugation of retratar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Etymology 2
From earlier retractar, borrowed from Late Latin retractāre.
Alternative forms
Verb
retratar (first-person singular present retrato, first-person singular preterite retratei, past participle retratado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of retratar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Spanish
Etymology
Semi-learned borrowing from Late Latin retractō, retractāre. Doublet of retractar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /retɾaˈtaɾ/ [re.t̪ɾaˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: re‧tra‧tar
Verb
retratar (first-person singular present retrato, first-person singular preterite retraté, past participle retratado)
- to portray
- to photograph
- to paint a portrait
Conjugation
Conjugation of retratar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of retratar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive retratar | |||||||
| dative | retratarme | retratarte | retratarle, retratarse | retratarnos | retrataros | retratarles, retratarse | |
| accusative | retratarme | retratarte | retratarlo, retratarla, retratarse | retratarnos | retrataros | retratarlos, retratarlas, retratarse | |
| with gerund retratando | |||||||
| dative | retratándome | retratándote | retratándole, retratándose | retratándonos | retratándoos | retratándoles, retratándose | |
| accusative | retratándome | retratándote | retratándolo, retratándola, retratándose | retratándonos | retratándoos | retratándolos, retratándolas, retratándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative retrata | |||||||
| dative | retrátame | retrátate | retrátale | retrátanos | not used | retrátales | |
| accusative | retrátame | retrátate | retrátalo, retrátala | retrátanos | not used | retrátalos, retrátalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative retratá | |||||||
| dative | retratame | retratate | retratale | retratanos | not used | retratales | |
| accusative | retratame | retratate | retratalo, retratala | retratanos | not used | retratalos, retratalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative retrate | |||||||
| dative | retráteme | not used | retrátele, retrátese | retrátenos | not used | retráteles | |
| accusative | retráteme | not used | retrátelo, retrátela, retrátese | retrátenos | not used | retrátelos, retrátelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative retratemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | retratémoste | retratémosle | retratémonos | retratémoos | retratémosles | |
| accusative | not used | retratémoste | retratémoslo, retratémosla | retratémonos | retratémoos | retratémoslos, retratémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative retratad | |||||||
| dative | retratadme | not used | retratadle | retratadnos | retrataos | retratadles | |
| accusative | retratadme | not used | retratadlo, retratadla | retratadnos | retrataos | retratadlos, retratadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative retraten | |||||||
| dative | retrátenme | not used | retrátenle | retrátennos | not used | retrátenles, retrátense | |
| accusative | retrátenme | not used | retrátenlo, retrátenla | retrátennos | not used | retrátenlos, retrátenlas, retrátense | |
Related terms
Further reading
- “retratar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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