sám

See also: Appendix:Variations of "sam"

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *samъ.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈsaːm]
  • Audio(file)

Pronoun

sám m

  1. oneself, himself, herself, itself
    Již sám velký mistr to říkal. ― The great master already said it himself.

Adjective

sám

  1. alone, by oneself
    Nechci být sám. ― I don't want to be alone.
    Odtud půjdeš sama. ― From here you go alone.
  2. lonely

Declension
Declension of sám (irregular)
singular
masculine animate masculine inanimate feminine neuter
nominative sám sama samo
genitive samého samé samého
dative samému samé samému
accusative sama, samého sám samu samo
locative samém samé samém
instrumental samým samou samým
plural
masculine animate masculine inanimate feminine neuter
nominative sami samy sama
genitive samých
dative samým
accusative samy sama
locative samých
instrumental samými

Derived terms

Further reading
  • sám in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • sám in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • sám in Internetová jazyková příručka

Maleng

Numeral

sám

  1. eight

Old Norse

Verb

sám

  1. first-person plural present indicative active of sá
  2. first-person plural past indicative active of sjá
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