sorbir

Catalan

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *sorbīre, from Latin sorbēre.

Pronunciation

(Balearic) IPA^(key): /suɾˈbi/

(Central) IPA^(key): /surˈbi/

(Valencian) IPA^(key): /soɾˈbiɾ/

Verb

sorbir (first-person singular present sorbeixo, past participle sorbit)

drink, absorb

Conjugation

Conjugation of sorbir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			sorbir
present participle			sorbint
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		sorbit		sorbida
		plural		sorbits		sorbides
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	sorbeixo	sorbeixes	sorbeix	sorbim	sorbiu	sorbeixen
	imperfect	sorbia	sorbies	sorbia	sorbíem	sorbíeu	sorbien
	future	sorbiré	sorbiràs	sorbirà	sorbirem	sorbireu	sorbiran
	preterite	sorbí	sorbires	sorbí	sorbírem	sorbíreu	sorbiren
	conditional	sorbiria	sorbiries	sorbiria	sorbiríem	sorbiríeu	sorbirien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	sorbeixi	sorbeixis	sorbeixi	sorbim	sorbiu	sorbeixin
	imperfect	sorbís	sorbissis	sorbís	sorbíssim	sorbíssiu	sorbissin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
imperative		—	sorbeix	sorbeixi	sorbim	sorbiu	sorbeixin

References

“sorbir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French sorbir.

Verb

sorbir

to engulf; to swallow

Old French

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin root *sorbīre, from Latin sorbēre, present active infinitive of sorbeō. Conjugation influenced by sorbēscō.

Verb

sorbir

to engulf; to swallow

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Conjugation of sorbir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		sorbir			avoir sorbi
gerund		en sorbissant			Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle		sorbissant
past participle		sorbi
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	sorbis	sorbis	sorbist	sorbissons	sorbissez	sorbissent
	imperfect	sorbissoie, sorbisseie	sorbissoies, sorbisseies	sorbissoit, sorbisseit	sorbissiiens, sorbissiens	sorbissiiez, sorbissiez	sorbissoient, sorbisseient
	preterite	sorbi	sorbis	sorbi	sorbimes	sorbistes	sorbirent
	future	sorbirai	sorbiras	sorbira	sorbirons	sorbiroiz, sorbireiz, sorbirez	sorbiront
	conditional	sorbiroie, sorbireie	sorbiroies, sorbireies	sorbiroit, sorbireit	sorbiriiens, sorbiriens	sorbiriiez, sorbiriez	sorbiroient, sorbireient
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	sorbisse	sorbisses	sorbisse	sorbissons	sorbissez	sorbissent
simple tenses	imperfect	sorbisse	sorbisses	sorbist	sorbissons, sorbissiens	sorbissoiz, sorbissez, sorbissiez	sorbissent
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
imperative		—	sorbis	—	sorbissons	sorbissez	—

Descendants

Middle French: sorbir

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