tabac

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /təˈbak/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /taˈbak/
  • (file)

Noun

tabac m (plural tabacs)

  1. tobacco

French

Plant de tabac rustique (1).
Tabac à rouler (2).
Un café bar tabac (4).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta.ba/
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Spanish tabaco.

Noun

tabac m (plural tabacs)

  1. (uncountable, botany) tobacco (any plant of the genus Nicotiana)
    des plantations de tabac ― tobacco plantations.
  2. tobacco (leaves of certain varieties of the plant cultivated and harvested)
    du tabac blond ― blond tobacco
    Pour la pipe, quels sont tes tabacs préférés ?
    For the pipe, what are your favorite tobaccos?
  3. (uncountable, with le) smoking, nicotine addiction
    J’ai pris une résolution : demain, j’arrête le tabac.
    I have made a decision: tomorrow I'm quitting tobacco.
  4. tobacconist (shop where tobacco is sold)
    Synonyms: bureau de tabac, débit de tabac
    Il s’engouffra dans un tabac et en sortit avec un briquet.
    He rushed into a tobacconist's and came out with a lighter.
  5. (by extension, regional) corner shop
    Synonym: épicerie
    Le supermarché est fermé à cette heure-ci, il faudra acheter des bières dans un tabac.
    The supermarket is closed at this time, one will have to buy beer in a corner shop.
  6. (figurative) thing, stuff
    (c'est toujours) le même tabac – c'est du même tabac.
    (it's always) the same thing – it's the same old stuff.
Derived terms

Adjective

tabac (invariable)

  1. having the color of tobacco
    • 1836, Honoré de Balzac, Œuvres diverses, volume 1:
      Voyez quel air martial respire ce vénérable membre de la Garde nationale! Avec son habit tabac, son sabre et sa giberne en bandoulière, son fusil sur l'épaule […] il va affronter les ennemis […] de la tranquillité publique.
      See what martial air this venerable member of the National Guard breathes! With his tobacco-coloured coat, his sword and his pouch on a bandolier, his gun on his shoulder […] he will face the enemies […] of public peace.

Further reading

Etymology 2

From tabasser; itself from a radical *tab ("hit"). Tabac is more or less the equivalent of tapage; compare tabasser and taper.

The "correct" spelling should have been *tabas as tracasser and tracas, fracasser and fracas, the -ac spelling being influenced by the frequent noun tabac (“plant”).

Noun

tabac m (plural tabacs)

  1. violent fight
    Il va y avoir du tabac ce soir !
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Derived terms

Further reading

Friulian

Noun

tabac m (plural tabacs)

  1. tobacco

Romanian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French tabac, from Spanish tabaco, either from Arabic or from Taíno. See English tobacco for more.

Noun

tabac n (uncountable)

  1. tobacco
Declension
Synonyms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish طبق‎ (tabak).

Noun

tabac m (plural tabaci)

  1. tanner (one who tans hides)
Declension
Derived terms
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