takkoa
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *takodak.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈtɑkoɑ̯/, [ˈtɑkːoɑ̯]
- Rhymes: -ɑkoɑ̯
- Hyphenation: tak‧koa
Inflection
| Conjugation of takkoa (type II-1/kuttsua, k-g gradation, gemination) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | tagon | en tago | 1st singular | õõn takonnu | en õõ takonnu |
| 2nd singular | tagod | ed tago | 2nd singular | õõd takonnu | ed õõ takonnu |
| 3rd singular | tagob | eb tago | 3rd singular | on takonnu | eb õõ takonnu |
| 1st plural | tagommõ | emmä tago | 1st plural | öõmmõ takonnu | emmä õõ takonnu |
| 2nd plural | tagottõ | että tago | 2nd plural | õõttõ takonnu | että õõ takonnu |
| 3rd plural | tagota | eväd tago | 3rd plural | õlla tagottu | eväd õõ tagottu |
| impersonal | tagota | eväd tago | impersonal | õlla tagottu | eväd õõ tagottu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | takozin | en takonnu | 1st singular | õlin takonnu | — |
| 2nd singular | takozid | ed takonnu | 2nd singular | õlid takonnu | — |
| 3rd singular | tako | eb takonnu | 3rd singular | õli takonnu | — |
| 1st plural | takozimmõ | emmä takonnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ takonnu | — |
| 2nd plural | takozittõ | että takonnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ takonnu | — |
| 3rd plural | tagotti | eväd tagottu | 3rd plural | õlti tagottu | — |
| impersonal | tagotti | eväd tagottu | impersonal | õlti tagottu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | takoizin | en takoizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin takonnu | en õllõizʹ takonnu |
| 2nd singular | takoizid | ed takoizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid takonnu | ed õllõizʹ takonnu |
| 3rd singular | takoizʹ | eb takoizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ takonnu | eb õllõizʹ takonnu |
| 1st plural | takoizimmõ | emmä takoizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ takonnu | emmä õllõizʹ takonnu |
| 2nd plural | takoizittõ | että takoizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ takonnu | että õllõizʹ takonnu |
| 3rd plural | tagottaizʹ | eväd tagottaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ tagottu | eväd õltaizʹ tagottu |
| impersonal | tagottaizʹ | eväd tagottaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ tagottu | eväd õltaizʹ tagottu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | tago | elä tago | |||
| 3rd singular | takogo | elko takogo | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | takoga | elka takoga | |||
| 3rd plural | takogod | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | takkoa | present | takojõ | — | |
| 2nd | illative | takoma | past | takonnu | tagottu |
| inessive | takomõz | ||||
| elative | takomassõ | ||||
| abessive | takomattõ | ||||
References
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “takoa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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