umivati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From ùmiti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /umǐːʋati/
Hyphenation: u‧mi‧va‧ti

Verb

umívati impf (Cyrillic spelling уми́вати)

imperfective form of ùmiti

Conjugation

Conjugation of umivati

Infinitive: umivati		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: umívānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		umivam	umivaš	umiva	umivamo	umivate	umivaju
Future	Future I	umivat ću¹ umivaću	umivat ćeš¹ umivaćeš	umivat će¹ umivaće	umivat ćemo¹ umivaćemo	umivat ćete¹ umivaćete	umivat će¹ umivaće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm umivao²	bȕdēš umivao²	bȕdē umivao²	bȕdēmo umivali²	bȕdēte umivali²	bȕdū umivali²
Past	Perfect	umivao sam²	umivao si²	umivao je²	umivali smo²	umivali ste²	umivali su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam umivao²	bȉo si umivao²	bȉo je umivao²	bíli smo umivali²	bíli ste umivali²	bíli su umivali²
	Imperfect	umivah	umivaše	umivaše	umivasmo	umivaste	umivahu
Conditional I		umivao bih²	umivao bi²	umivao bi²	umivali bismo²	umivali biste²	umivali bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih umivao²	bȉo bi umivao²	bȉo bi umivao²	bíli bismo umivali²	bíli biste umivali²	bíli bi umivali²
Imperative		—	umivaj	—	umivajmo	umivajte	—
Active past participle		umivao m / umivala f / umivalo n			umivali m / umivale f / umivala n
Passive past participle		umivan m / umivana f / umivano n			umivani m / umivane f / umivana n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse in many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“umivati” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovene

Etymology

From umíti +‎ -ati.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /umìːʋati/

Verb

umívati impf

to wash, to clean
Synonym: míti

Inflection

-ati -am
infinitive	umívati
1st singular	umívam
infinitive	umívati		umívat
supine	umívat
verbal noun	umívanje
	participle		converb
present	umivajọ̄č		umivȃje
past	umívan		—
l-participle	masculine	feminine		neuter
singular	umívał	umívala, umivȃla		umívalo, umiválo
dual	umívala, umivála	umívali, umiváli		umívali, umiváli
plural	umívali, umiváli	umívale, umivále		umívala, umivála
	present		imperative
1st singular	umívam		—
2nd singular	umívaš		umívaj
3rd singular	umíva		—
1st dual	umívava		umívajva
2nd dual	umívata		umívajta
3rd dual	umívata		—
1st plural	umívamo		umívajmo
2nd plural	umívate		umívajte
3rd plural	umívajo		—

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.