ymchwilio
Welsh
Verb
ymchwilio (first-person singular present ymchwiliaf)
- (transitive or intransitive) to investigate
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | ymchwiliaf | ymchwili | ymchwilia | ymchwiliwn | ymchwiliwch | ymchwiliant | ymchwilir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | ymchwiliwn | ymchwilit | ymchwiliai | ymchwiliem | ymchwiliech | ymchwilient | ymchwilid | |
| preterite | ymchwiliais | ymchwiliaist | ymchwiliodd | ymchwiliasom | ymchwiliasoch | ymchwiliasant | ymchwiliwyd | |
| pluperfect | ymchwiliaswn | ymchwiliasit | ymchwiliasai | ymchwiliasem | ymchwiliasech | ymchwiliasent | ymchwiliasid, ymchwiliesid | |
| present subjunctive | ymchwiliwyf | ymchwiliech | ymchwilio | ymchwiliom | ymchwilioch | ymchwiliont | ymchwilier | |
| imperative | — | ymchwilia | ymchwilied | ymchwiliwn | ymchwiliwch | ymchwilient | ymchwilier | |
| verbal noun | ymchwilio | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | ymchwiliedig ymchwiliadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | ymchwilia i, ymchwiliaf i | ymchwili di | ymchwilith o/e/hi, ymchwiliff e/hi | ymchwiliwn ni | ymchwiliwch chi | ymchwilian nhw |
| conditional | ymchwiliwn i, ymchwiliswn i | ymchwiliet ti, ymchwiliset ti | ymchwiliai fo/fe/hi, ymchwilisai fo/fe/hi | ymchwilien ni, ymchwilisen ni | ymchwiliech chi, ymchwilisech chi | ymchwilien nhw, ymchwilisen nhw |
| preterite | ymchwiliais i, ymchwilies i | ymchwiliaist ti, ymchwiliest ti | ymchwiliodd o/e/hi | ymchwilion ni | ymchwilioch chi | ymchwilion nhw |
| imperative | — | ymchwilia | — | — | ymchwiliwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
- ymchwiliad (“investigation”)
- ymchwiliol (“investigatory”)
- ymchwiliwr (“investigator”)
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
| ymchwilio | unchanged | unchanged | hymchwilio |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
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