List of planned future spaceflight launches

This article lists planned future orbital and suborbital spaceflight launches and events.

For an overview of spaceflight in the near future, see 2020s in spaceflight.

Orbital launches

2023
Main articles: 2023 in spaceflight and List of spaceflight launches in July–December 2023

2024
Main article: 2024 in spaceflight

2025
Main article: 2025 in spaceflight

2026
Main article: 2026 in spaceflight

2027
Main article: 2027 in spaceflight

2028
Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)		 Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks
March (TBD)[1] TBA TBA TBA
United Arab Emirates MBR Explorer UAESA Heliocentric Asteroid flyby and landing 
Emirates Mission to the Asteroid Belt (EMA).
Q2 (TBD)[2][3] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
Europe CRISTAL (Sentinel-9) ESA Low Earth (Polar) Earth observation 
Part of the European Space Agency's Copernicus Programme.
Q2 (TBD)[4] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
TBA TBA Low Earth TBA 
Small Satellites Mission Service (SSMS) #18 rideshare mission.
H1 2028 (TBD)[5] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
United States NEO Surveyor NASA Sun–Earth L1 Infrared astronomy
Near-Earth object detection		 
Near-Earth Object Surveillance Mission (NEOSM).[6] Launch scheduled for no later than June 2028.
August (TBD)[7] TBA TBA TBA
Argentina SAOCOM-2A CONAE Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
September (TBD)[8] United States SLS Block 1B United States Kennedy LC-39B United States NASA
United States Artemis 4 NASA Selenocentric (NRHO) Crewed Gateway expedition
Crewed lunar landing		 
Europe International Habitation Module (I-HAB) ESA Selenocentric (NRHO) Lunar Gateway component 
Third crewed Orion flight, second Artemis lunar landing, and first lunar landing with 4 crew members.[9] First launch of the SLS Block 1B variant with the Exploration Upper Stage. Delivery of I-HAB to the Lunar Gateway.[10]
Q3 (TBD)[4] Europe Ariane 64 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
TBA TBA Geosynchronous TBA 
Multi-Launch Service (MLS) #3 rideshare mission.
November (TBD)[11][12] China Long March 3B China TBA China CASC
China Tianwen-3 lander CNSA TMI to Martian surface Mars sample-return  
China Tianwen-3 ascent vehicle CNSA TMI to Martian surface Mars sample-return  
Chinese Mars sample-return mission.
November (TBD)[11][12] China Long March 5 China Wenchang LC-1 China CASC
China Tianwen-3 orbiter CNSA Areocentric Mars sample-return  
China Tianwen-3 reentry capsule CNSA Areocentric Mars sample-return  
Chinese Mars sample-return mission.
Q4 (TBD)[13] Russia Angara A5M Russia Vostochny Site 1A Russia Roscosmos
Russia Spektr-UV INASAN IGSO Ultraviolet astronomy 
Q4 (TBD)[2][14] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
Europe CIMR A (Sentinel-11A) ESA Low Earth (SSO) Oceanography 
First of two satellites for the Copernicus Imaging Microwave Radiometer (CIMR) mission. Part of the European Space Agency's Copernicus Programme.
Q4 (TBD)[2] Europe Vega-C[15] France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
Europe Sentinel-3D[17] ESA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Fourth Sentinel-3 satellite.
Q4 (TBD)[4] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
TBA TBA Low Earth TBA 
SSMS #19 rideshare mission.
2028 (TBD)[18] Russia Angara A5 Vostochny, Site 1A Russia Roscosmos
Russia Luna 27 Roscosmos TLI to lunar surface Lunar Lander 
Third mission of Luna-Glob Programme.
2028 (TBD)[19][20] Russia Angara A5 Russia Vostochny Site 1A Russia Roscosmos
Russia Orel Roscosmos Low Earth Flight test 
First uncrewed test flight of Russia's new crewed spacecraft, Orel. First launch of Angara A5 from Vostochny.
2028 (TBD)[19][21] Russia Angara A5P Russia Vostochny Site 1A Russia Roscosmos
Russia Orel Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) Flight test 
First flight of the Angara A5P, a crew-rated variant of the Angara A5.[22] An uncrewed Orel capsule will be sent to the International Space Station to test docking procedures.
2028 (TBD)[19][23][22] Russia Angara A5P Russia Vostochny Site 1A Russia Roscosmos
Russia Orel Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) Crewed flight test 
Crewed flight test of the Orel capsule to the International Space Station.
2028 (TBD)[24] Russia Amur (Soyuz-7) Russia Vostochny Russia Roscosmos
Russia Sfera × ?[26] Roscosmos Low Earth Communications 
Maiden flight of Amur, a partially reusable methane-powered launch vehicle.
2028 (TBD)[27][28] Europe Ariane 62 or Vega-C[29] France Kourou ELA-4 or ELV France Arianespace
Europe ROSE-L (Sentinel-12) ESA Low Earth (Polar) Earth observation 
Part of the European Space Agency's Copernicus Programme.
2028 (TBD)[30][31] Japan Epsilon Japan Uchinoura Japan JAXA
Japan JASMINE JAXA / NAOJ Low Earth (SSO) Astrometric observatory 
2028 (TBD)[8][32] United States Falcon Heavy United States Kennedy LC-39A United States SpaceX
United States SpaceX GLS-1 SpaceX / NASA Selenocentric (NRHO) Gateway logistics 
First Lunar Gateway resupply mission, using the Dragon XL logistics module.
2028 (TBD)[33] Japan H3 Japan Tanegashima LA-Y2 Japan MHI
Japan LiteBIRD[35] JAXA Sun–Earth L2 Space observatory 
2028 (TBD)[36] China Long March 5 China Wenchang LC-1 China CASC
China Chang'e 8 CNSA Selenocentric to lunar surface Lunar lander
ISRU demonstration		 
2028 (TBD)[37] TBA TBA TBA
United Arab Emirates Al Yah 5 Yahsat Geosynchronous Communications 
Replacement for Yahsat 1B (Al Yah 2).
2028 (TBD)[38][39] Russia TBA Kazakhstan Baikonur or Russia Vostochny Russia Roscosmos
Russia Ekspress-40 RSCC Geosynchronous Communications 
Replacement for Ekspress-AM7 at 40° East.
2028 (TBD)[40] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
United States WSF-M 2 U.S. Space Force Low Earth (SSO) Space weather 
2028 (TBD)[41] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
Europe TBA ESA TMI to Martian surface Mars lander 
Europe Rosalind Franklin ESA TMI to Martian surface Mars rover 
ExoMars mission. Delayed and retooled due to the suspension of ESA–Russia cooperation on ExoMars.[42]
2028 (TBD)[43] United States Commercial launch vehicle United States Cape Canaveral or Kennedy[44] United States TBA
United States Europe Sample Retrieval Lander NASA / ESA TMI to Martian surface Mars sample-return 
First lander component of the NASA–ESA Mars sample-return mission. It will carry NASA's Mars Ascent Vehicle and two sample recovery Ingenuity class helicopters.

2029
Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)		 Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks
June (TBD)[45] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
United States DAVINCI+ NASA Cytherocentric Venus atmospheric probe 
NASA Discovery Program mission to Venus.[46]
Q2 (TBD)[4] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
TBA TBA Low Earth TBA 
Small Satellites Mission Service (SSMS) #20 rideshare mission.
September (TBD)[8][10] United States SLS Block 1B United States Kennedy LC-39B United States NASA
United States Artemis 5 NASA Selenocentric (NRHO) Crewed lunar landing 
Europe ESPRIT Refueling Module (ERM) ESA Selenocentric (NRHO) Lunar Gateway component 
United States Lunar Terrain Vehicle NASA Selenocentric to lunar surface Crewed lunar rover 
Q3 (TBD)[4] Europe Ariane 64 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
TBA TBA Geosynchronous TBA 
Multi-Launch Service (MLS) #4 rideshare mission.
Q4 (TBD)[4] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
TBA TBA Low Earth TBA 
SSMS #21 rideshare mission.
2029 (TBD)[19][47] Russia Angara A5P Russia Vostochny Site 1A Russia Roscosmos
Russia Orel Roscosmos Low Earth Crewed flight test 
2029 (TBD)[48][49] Europe Ariane 62 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe ARIEL ESA Sun–Earth L2 Exoplanetary science 
Europe Japan Comet Interceptor ESA / JAXA Sun–Earth L2 Comet flyby 
2029 (TBD)[50] United States New Glenn United States Cape Canaveral LC-36 United States Blue Origin
United States Blue Moon MK2 Blue Origin / NASA Selenocentric (NRHO) Crewed lunar lander 
Sustaining HLS Crewed Lunar Demo for Artemis 5.
2029 (TBD)[14] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
Europe CHIME (Sentinel-10) ESA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Part of the European Space Agency's Copernicus Programme.
2029 (TBD)[14] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
Europe LSTM (Sentinel-8) ESA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Part of the European Space Agency's Copernicus Programme.
2029 (TBD)[38][39] Russia TBA Kazakhstan Baikonur or Russia Vostochny Russia Roscosmos
Russia Ekspress-36 RSCC Geosynchronous Communications 
Replacement for Ekspress-AMU1 at 36° East.
2029 (TBD)[51] TBA TBA TBA
Europe Harmony 1 ESA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Europe Harmony 2 ESA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Tenth Earth Explorers mission.
2029 (TBD)[52] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
United States Venus Atmosphere Sample Return Mission MIT Heliocentric to Venus Venus sample return 
Third of three MIT missions to Venus to study its atmosphere.
2029 (TBD)[53][54] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
United States VERITAS NASA Cytherocentric Venus orbiter 
NASA Discovery Program mission to Venus.[46]

2030
Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)		 Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks
September (TBD)[8][55] United States SLS Block 1B United States Kennedy LC-39B United States NASA
United States Artemis 6 NASA Selenocentric (NRHO) Crewed lunar landing 
United States Gateway Airlock Module NASA Selenocentric (NRHO) Lunar Gateway component 
Q4 (TBD)[2] Europe Ariane 6 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe MTG-I3 EUMETSAT Geosynchronous Meteorology 
Q4 (TBD)[2] TBA TBA TBA
United States Europe Sentinel-6 NG A NASA / NOAA / EUMETSAT / ESA Low Earth Earth observation 
Sentinel-6 Next Generation satellite.
2030 (TBD)[19][47] Russia Angara A5P Russia Vostochny Site 1A Russia Roscosmos
Russia Orel Roscosmos Low Earth Crewed flight test 
2030 (TBD)[56] Russia Angara A5V[57] Russia Vostochny Site 1A Russia Roscosmos
Russia Spektr-M (Millimetron) Russian Astro Space Center Sun–Earth L2 Submillimetre / Far-IR astronomy 
NET 2030[58] Russia Angara A5 Russia TBA Russia Roscosmos
Russia TEM prototype Roscosmos Low Earth Technology demonstration 
2030 (TBD)[18][59] Russia Angara A5 / DM-03 Russia Vostochny Site 1A Russia Roscosmos
Russia Luna 28 Roscosmos Selenocentric Lunar lander
Lunar sample return		 
Sample return mission.
2030 (TBD)[60] Europe Ariane 62 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe NEOMIR ESA Sun–Earth L1 Near-Earth object detection
Infrared astronomy		 
Near-Earth Object Mission in the InfraRed (NEOMIR).
2030 (TBD)[61][62] Europe Ariane 64 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe Argonaut ESA Selenocentric to lunar surface Lunar lander 
First flight of Argonaut, also known as the European Large Logistics Lander (EL3). Part of the HERACLES lunar transport system.
2030 (TBD)[63][64] Japan Epsilon-S Japan Uchinoura Japan JAXA
Japan HiZ-GUNDAM JAXA Low Earth (SSO) Gamma-ray astronomy 
2030 (TBD)[65] South Korea KSLV-III South Korea Naro South Korea KARI
South Korea KARI Low Earth Flight test 
Maiden flight of KSLV-III.
2030 (TBD)[66] China Long March 5 China Wenchang LC-1 China CASC
China Tianwen-4 Jupiter orbiter CNSA Jovicentric Jupiter orbiter 
China Tianwen-4 Uranus flyby spacecraft CNSA Heliocentric to escape velocity Uranus flyby 
Dual-launch of a Chinese Jupiter orbiter and Uranus flyby spacecraft.
2030 (TBD)[67] China Long March 10 China Wenchang China CASC
China Next-generation crewed spacecraft CNSA Selenocentric Crewed lunar landing 
Delivery of NGCS for China's first crewed lunar landing.
2030 (TBD)[67] China Long March 10 China Wenchang China CASC
China Chinese crewed lunar lander CNSA Selenocentric Crewed lunar landing 
Delivery of the lunar lander for China's first crewed lunar landing.
2030 (TBD)[68] Taiwan Siraya TBA Taiwan TASA
Taiwan TASA Low Earth Flight test 
Maiden flight of Taiwan's first orbital launch vehicle, Siraya (西拉雅).[69]
2030 (TBD)[70] Argentina Tronador II-250 Argentina Manuel Belgrano Space Center Argentina CONAE
Argentina CONAE Low Earth Flight test 
Maiden flight of Tronador II-250.
2030 (TBD)[71] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
Europe TRUTHS ESA Low Earth (SSO) Solar radiation measurement 
2030 (TBD)[38][39] Russia TBA Kazakhstan Baikonur or Russia Vostochny Russia Roscosmos
Russia Ekspress-AMU8 RSCC Geosynchronous Communications 

2031
Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)		 Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks
Q1 (TBD)[2][14] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
Europe CIMR B (Sentinel-11B) ESA Low Earth (SSO) Oceanography 
Second of two satellites for the Copernicus Imaging Microwave Radiometer (CIMR) mission. Part of the European Space Agency's Copernicus Programme.
September (TBD)[8][72] United States SLS Block 1B United States Kennedy LC-39B United States NASA
United States Artemis 7 NASA Selenocentric (NRHO) Crewed lunar landing 
Japan United States Lunar Cruiser JAXA / Toyota / NASA Selenocentric to lunar surface Crewed lunar rover 
Q3 (TBD)[2] TBA TBA TBA
Europe Sentinel-3 NG TOPO A ESA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Sentinel-3 Next Generation Topography satellite.
Q4 (TBD)[2][73] Europe Ariane 6 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe MetOp-SG A2 EUMETSAT Low Earth (SSO) Meteorology 
2031 (TBD)[74] Europe Ariane 62 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe EnVision ESA Cytherocentric Venus orbiter 

2032
Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)		 Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks
Q2 (TBD)[2] Europe Ariane 6 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe MTG-S2 EUMETSAT Geosynchronous Meteorology 
Q4 (TBD)[2][73] Europe Ariane 6 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe MetOp-SG B2 EUMETSAT Low Earth (SSO) Meteorology 
2032 (TBD)[65] South Korea KSLV-III South Korea Naro South Korea KARI
South Korea South Korean lunar lander KARI Selenocentric to lunar surface Lunar lander / Lunar rover 
Launch of the first South Korean lunar lander.
2032 (TBD)[8][72] United States SLS Block 1B United States Kennedy LC-39B United States NASA
United States Artemis 8 NASA Selenocentric (NRHO) Crewed lunar landing 
United States Foundational Surface Habitat NASA Selenocentric to lunar surface Lunar surface habitat 
The Foundational Surface Habitat will be the first component of the Artemis Base Camp lunar outpost.
2032 (TBD)[75] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
United States GeoXO-1 NOAA Geosynchronous Meteorology 
2032 (TBD)[76] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
United States JPSS-4 NOAA Low Earth (SSO) Meteorology 
2032 (TBD) Russia Yenisei Russia Vostochny PU3 Russia Roscosmos
Russia Low Earth Flight test 
First flight of the Yenisei super heavy-lift launch vehicle.

2033 and later
Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)		 Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks
Q1 2033[2] TBA TBA TBA
Europe Sentinel-3 NG OPT A ESA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Sentinel-3 Next Generation Optical satellite.
Q2 2033[2] Europe Ariane 6 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe MTG-I4 EUMETSAT Geosynchronous Meteorology 
Q4 2033[2] TBA TBA TBA
United States Europe Sentinel-6 NG B NASA / NOAA / EUMETSAT / ESA Low Earth Earth observation 
Sentinel-6 Next Generation satellite.
2033 (TBD)[77] China Long March 9 China Wenchang China CASC
China CNSA Low Earth Flight test 
First flight of the Long March 9 super heavy-lift launch vehicle.
2035 (TBD) India TBA India Satish Dhawan Space Centre India ISRO
India ISRO space station ISRO Low Earth Space Station 
First Indian space station.
Q1 2035[2] TBA TBA TBA
Europe Sentinel-3 NG OPT B ESA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 
Sentinel-3 Next Generation Optical satellite.
2035 (TBD)[78] Europe Ariane 64[79] France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe Athena ESA Sun–Earth L2,
Halo orbit		 X-ray astronomy 
2035 (TBD)[75] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
United States GeoXO-2 NOAA Geosynchronous Meteorology 
2035 (TBD)[75] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
United States GeoXO-3 NOAA Geosynchronous Meteorology 
2037 (TBD)[80] TBA TBA TBA
Europe LISA ESA Heliocentric Gravitational-wave observatory 
Q4 2038[2][73] Europe Ariane 6 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe MetOp-SG A3 EUMETSAT Low Earth (SSO) Meteorology 
Q4 2039[2][73] Europe Ariane 6 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe MetOp-SG B3 EUMETSAT Low Earth (SSO) Meteorology 

Deep-space rendezvous

Date (UTC) Spacecraft Event Remarks
18 April 2028 Lucy Flyby of asteroid 11351 Leucus Target altitude 1000 km
June 2028 Hayabusa2 Flyby of Earth[81] Gravity assist
11 November 2028 Lucy Flyby of asteroid 21900 Orus Target altitude 1000 km
18 January 2029 JUICE Third and final gravity assist at Earth
21 April 2029 OSIRIS-APEX Rendezvous with asteroid 99942 Apophis[82] Observation operations begin 8 April
August 2029 Psyche Arrival at asteroid 16 Psyche
26 December 2030 Lucy Third gravity assist at Earth Target altitude 660 km
July 2031 Hayabusa2 Arrival at asteroid 1998 KY26[81]
July 2031 JUICE Flyby of Ganymede
July 2031 JUICE Jupiter orbit insertion
July 2032 JUICE Flyby of Europa
2 March 2033 Lucy Flyby of binary asteroid 617 Patroclus-Menoetius Target altitude 1000 km
December 2034 JUICE Ganymede orbit insertion Planned first orbit of a moon other than Earth's

Expected maiden flights

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Generic references:
 Spaceflight portal
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