βόλινθος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“swell up”). Compare bull. Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bó.lin.tʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈbo.lin.tʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβo.lin.θos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈvo.lin.θos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈvo.lin.θos/
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ βόλινθος ho bólinthos |
τὼ βολίνθω tṑ bolínthō |
οἱ βόλινθοι hoi bólinthoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ βολίνθου toû bolínthou |
τοῖν βολίνθοιν toîn bolínthoin |
τῶν βολίνθων tôn bolínthōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ βολίνθῳ tôi bolínthōi |
τοῖν βολίνθοιν toîn bolínthoin |
τοῖς βολίνθοις toîs bolínthois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν βόλινθον tòn bólinthon |
τὼ βολίνθω tṑ bolínthō |
τοὺς βολίνθους toùs bolínthous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | βόλινθε bólinthe |
βολίνθω bolínthō |
βόλινθοι bólinthoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Further reading
- “βόλινθος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βόλινθος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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