лят

Bulgarian

Etymology

Fossilized perfective participle of Proto-Slavic *liti (“to flow, to shed”).

Adjective

лят • (ljat)

  1. poured, shed
    Synonym: тучен (tučen)
  2. cast (for metals)
    лято желязо ― ljato željazo ― cast iron
    лята стомана ― ljata stomana ― cast steel

Inflection
Positive forms of лят (ljat)
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite лят лята лято ляти
definite
(subject form)		 лятият лятата лятото лятите
definite
(object form)		 лятия
extended
(vocative form)		 ляти,
лятий
Comparative forms of лят (ljat)
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite по-лят по-лята по-лято по-ляти
definite
(subject form)		 по-лятият по-лятата по-лятото по-лятите
definite
(object form)		 по-лятия
extended
(vocative form)		 по-ляти,
по-лятий
Superlative forms of лят (ljat)
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite най-лят най-лята най-лято най-ляти
definite
(subject form)		 най-лятият най-лятата най-лятото най-лятите
definite
(object form)		 най-лятия
extended
(vocative form)		 най-ляти,
най-лятий

Derived terms
  • излят (izljat, “cast, molten”)
  • залят (zaljat, “flooded”)
  • налят (naljat, “poured”)
  • слят (sljat, “fused”)
  • лея (leja, “to flow, to shed”)
  • *лив (*liv) (obsolete)

References
  • лят in Речник на българския език
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