جديد

See also: جدید‎ and حديد‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ج د د‎ (j-d-d).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /d͡ʒa.diːd/
Audio (file)

Adjective

جَدِيد • (jadīd) (feminine جَدِيدَة‎ (jadīda), common plural جُدُد‎ (judud), elative أَجَدّ‎ (ʔajadd))

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Declension

Declension of adjective جَدِيد (jadīd)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	جَدِيد jadīd	الْجَدِيد‎ al-jadīd	جَدِيدَة‎ jadīda	الْجَدِيدَة‎ al-jadīda
Nominative	جَدِيدٌ jadīdun	الْجَدِيدُ‎ al-jadīdu	جَدِيدَةٌ‎ jadīdatun	الْجَدِيدَةُ‎ al-jadīdatu
Accusative	جَدِيدًا‎ jadīdan	الْجَدِيدَ‎ al-jadīda	جَدِيدَةً‎ jadīdatan	الْجَدِيدَةَ‎ al-jadīdata
Genitive	جَدِيدٍ jadīdin	الْجَدِيدِ‎ al-jadīdi	جَدِيدَةٍ‎ jadīdatin	الْجَدِيدَةِ‎ al-jadīdati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	جَدِيدَيْن‎ jadīdayn	الْجَدِيدَيْن‎ al-jadīdayn	جَدِيدَتَيْن‎ jadīdatayn	الْجَدِيدَتَيْن‎ al-jadīdatayn
Nominative	جَدِيدَانِ‎ jadīdāni	الْجَدِيدَانِ‎ al-jadīdāni	جَدِيدَتَانِ‎ jadīdatāni	الْجَدِيدَتَانِ‎ al-jadīdatāni
Accusative	جَدِيدَيْنِ‎ jadīdayni	الْجَدِيدَيْنِ‎ al-jadīdayni	جَدِيدَتَيْنِ‎ jadīdatayni	الْجَدِيدَتَيْنِ‎ al-jadīdatayni
Genitive	جَدِيدَيْنِ‎ jadīdayni	الْجَدِيدَيْنِ‎ al-jadīdayni	جَدِيدَتَيْنِ‎ jadīdatayni	الْجَدِيدَتَيْنِ‎ al-jadīdatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural triptote		basic broken plural triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	جُدُد‎ judud	الْجُدُد‎ al-judud	جُدُد‎ judud	الْجُدُد‎ al-judud
Nominative	جُدُدٌ‎ jududun	الْجُدُدُ‎ al-jududu	جُدُدٌ‎ jududun	الْجُدُدُ‎ al-jududu
Accusative	جُدُدًا‎ jududan	الْجُدُدَ‎ al-jududa	جُدُدًا‎ jududan	الْجُدُدَ‎ al-jududa
Genitive	جُدُدٍ‎ jududin	الْجُدُدِ‎ al-jududi	جُدُدٍ‎ jududin	الْجُدُدِ‎ al-jududi

Descendants

Maltese: ġdid
Moroccan Arabic: جديد‎ (jdīd)
→ Persian: جدید‎ (jadid)
- → Hindustani: jadīd
  Hindi: जदीद
  Urdu: جَدِید‎
- → Punjabi: jadīd
  Gurmukhi: ਜਦੀਦ
  Shahmukhi: جَدِید‎
- → Sindhi: jadīdu
  Arabic: جَدِيدُ‎
  Devanagari: जदीदु

References

Wehr, Hans (1979), “جد”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Moroccan Arabic

Root
ج د د‎
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic جَدِيد‎ (jadīd).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʒdiːd/
Audio (file)

Adjective

جديد • (jdīd) (feminine جديدة‎ (jdīda), common plural جداد‎ (jdād) or جدد‎ (judud), masculine plural جديدين‎ (jdīdīn), feminine plural جديدات‎ (jdīdāt), elative أجدد‎ (ʔajdad) or جدد‎ (jdad))

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Antonym: قديم‎ (qdīm)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ج د د‎

Etymology

From Arabic جَدِيد‎ (jadīd).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʒdiːd/, [ʒdiːd]
Audio (Ramallah) (file)

Adjective

جديد • (jdīd) (feminine جديدة‎ (jdīde), common plural جداد‎ (jdād) or جدد‎ (judod), elative أجد‎ (ʔajadd))

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Antonym: قديم‎ (ʔadīm)

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