आत्मा

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈa(ː)t̪ma(ː)]

Noun

आत्मा • (ātmā) f

  1. soul, spirit, self
    उनकी आत्मा को शांति मिलें।
    unkī ātmā ko śānti milẽ.
    May her soul rest in peace.
    Synonyms: रूह (rūh), भूत (bhūt)
  2. mind, consciousness
  3. (Hinduism, Sikhism) supreme Spirit, paramatman
    Synonym: परमात्मा (parmātmā)

Declension
Declension of आत्मा (fem ā-stem)
singular plural
direct आत्मा
ātmā		 आत्माएँ
ātmāẽ
oblique आत्मा
ātmā		 आत्माओं
ātmāõ
vocative आत्मा
ātmā		 आत्माओ
ātmāo

Derived terms

References

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • ᬆᬢ᭄ᬫᬵ (Balinese script)
  • আত্মা (Assamese script)
  • আত্মা (Bengali script)
  • 𑰁𑰝𑰿𑰦𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀆𑀢𑁆𑀫𑀸 (Brahmi script)
  • 𑌆𑌤𑍍𑌮𑌾 (Grantha script)
  • આત્મા (Gujarati script)
  • ਆਤੑਮਾ (Gurmukhi script)
  • ꦄꦴꦠ꧀ꦩꦴ (Javanese script)
  • អាត្មា (Khmer script)
  • ಆತ್ಮಾ (Kannada script)
  • ອາຕ຺ມາ (Lao script)
  • ആത്മാ (Malayalam script)
  • 𑘁𑘝𑘿𑘦𑘰 (Modi script)
  • ᠠᢗᢐᠮᠠ᠋᠎ᠠ (Mongolian script)
  • ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢠᠮᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
  • အာတ္မာ (Burmese script)
  • 𑦡𑦽𑧠𑧆𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐁𑐟𑑂𑐩𑐵 (Newa script)
  • ଆତ୍ମା (Oriya script)
  • ꢃꢡ꣄ꢪꢵ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆄𑆠𑇀𑆩𑆳 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖁𑖝𑖿𑖦𑖯 (Siddham script)
  • ආත්මා (Sinhalese script)
  • ఆత్మా (Telugu script)
  • อาตฺมา (Thai script)
  • ཨཱ་ཏྨཱ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒂𑒞𑓂𑒧𑒰 (Tirhuta script)

Noun

आत्मा • (ātmā)

  1. nominative singular of आत्मन् (ātman)

Descendants
  • → Indonesian: atma
  • ⇒ Tocharian B: ātmadṛṣṭi
  • → Khmer: អាត្មា​
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