वात
Old Gujarati
Alternative forms
- वत्त (vatta)
Descendants
- Gujarati: વાત (vāt)
Pali
Alternative forms
Declension
Declension table of "वात" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | वातो (vāto) | वाता (vātā) |
| Accusative (second) | वातं (vātaṃ) | वाते (vāte) |
| Instrumental (third) | वातेन (vātena) | वातेहि (vātehi) or वातेभि (vātebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | वातस्स (vātassa) or वाताय (vātāya) or वातत्थं (vātatthaṃ) | वातानं (vātānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | वातस्मा (vātasmā) or वातम्हा (vātamhā) or वाता (vātā) | वातेहि (vātehi) or वातेभि (vātebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | वातस्स (vātassa) | वातानं (vātānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | वातस्मिं (vātasmiṃ) or वातम्हि (vātamhi) or वाते (vāte) | वातेसु (vātesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | वात (vāta) | वाता (vātā) |
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
- ᬯᬵᬢ (Balinese script)
- ৱাত (Assamese script)
- বাত (Bengali script)
- 𑰪𑰯𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀯𑀸𑀢 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌵𑌾𑌤 (Grantha script)
- વાત (Gujarati script)
- ਵਾਤ (Gurmukhi script)
- ꦮꦴꦠ (Javanese script)
- វាត (Khmer script)
- ವಾತ (Kannada script)
- ວາຕ (Lao script)
- വാത (Malayalam script)
- 𑘪𑘰𑘝 (Modi script)
- ᠸᠠᢗᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- ᠸᠠ᠊ᠠᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
- ဝါတ (Burmese script)
- 𑧊𑧑𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐰𑐵𑐟 (Newa script)
- ଵାତ (Oriya script)
- ꢮꢵꢡ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆮𑆳𑆠 (Sharada script)
- 𑖪𑖯𑖝 (Siddham script)
- වාත (Sinhalese script)
- వాత (Telugu script)
- วาต (Thai script)
- ཝཱ་ཏ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒫𑒰𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
Etymology 1
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwáHatas (“wind”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁-n̥t-os (“wind”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬬𐬁𐬙𐬀 (vāta), Persian باد (bâd), Ancient Greek ἀείς (aeís), Latin ventus, English wind.
Noun
वात • (vā́ta) m [1]
- wind, air
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.78.7:
- यथा वातः पुष्करिणीं समिङ्गयति सर्वतः।
एवा ते गर्भ एजतु निरैतु दशमास्यः ॥- yathā vātaḥ puṣkariṇīṃ samiṅgayati sarvataḥ.
evā te garbha ejatu niraitu daśamāsyaḥ . - Move the unborn baby inside you just like the wind on every side ruffles a pool of lotuses,
So that the ten-month baby may be born.
- yathā vātaḥ puṣkariṇīṃ samiṅgayati sarvataḥ.
- यथा वातः पुष्करिणीं समिङ्गयति सर्वतः।
- wind-god
- wind emitted from the body
- wind or air as one of the humours of the body
- morbid affection of the windy humour, flatulence, gout, rheumatism
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of वात (vā́ta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | वातः vā́taḥ |
वातौ vā́tau |
वाताः / वातासः¹ vā́tāḥ / vā́tāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | वात vā́ta |
वातौ vā́tau |
वाताः / वातासः¹ vā́tāḥ / vā́tāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | वातम् vā́tam |
वातौ vā́tau |
वातान् vā́tān |
| Instrumental | वातेन vā́tena |
वाताभ्याम् vā́tābhyām |
वातैः / वातेभिः¹ vā́taiḥ / vā́tebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | वाताय vā́tāya |
वाताभ्याम् vā́tābhyām |
वातेभ्यः vā́tebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | वातात् vā́tāt |
वाताभ्याम् vā́tābhyām |
वातेभ्यः vā́tebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | वातस्य vā́tasya |
वातयोः vā́tayoḥ |
वातानाम् vā́tānām |
| Locative | वाते vā́te |
वातयोः vā́tayoḥ |
वातेषु vā́teṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Derived terms
- वातर (vātara)
- वातुल (vātula)
- [Term?]
- Romani: balval
Descendants
Borrowed terms
See also
- वायु (vāyú)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wáHtas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wáHtas, from Proto-Indo-European *weh₂t- (“excited, raging”). Cognate with Old Irish fáith, Old Norse Óðinn (“Odin”), Gothic 𐍅𐍉𐌳𐍃 (wōds), Old English wōd (“mad, crazy”) (whence English wode).
Derived terms
- निवात (nivātá, “unhurt, uninjured, safe, secure”)
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “वात”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0934.
- Monier Williams (1899), “वात”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0939.
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