আম
See also: আমি
Assamese
পকা আম
- poka am
- a ripe mango
Etymology
Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀩 (aṃba), from Sanskrit আম্ৰ (āmra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /am/
Declension
Inflection of আম
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | |||||||
| absolutive | আম am |
আমটো amtü |
আমকেইটা amkeita |
আমবোৰ ambür |
আমবিলাক ambilak | ||||
| ergative | আমে ame |
আমটোৱে amtüe |
আমকেইটাই amkeitai |
আমবোৰে ambüre |
আমবিলাকে ambilake | ||||
| accusative | আমক amok |
আমটোক amtük |
আমকেইটাক amkeitak |
আমবোৰক ambürok |
আমবিলাকক ambilakok | ||||
| genitive | আমৰ amor |
আমটোৰ amtür |
আমকেইটাৰ amkeitar |
আমবোৰৰ ambüror |
আমবিলাকৰ ambilakor | ||||
| dative | আমলৈ amoloi |
আমটোলৈ amtüloi |
আমকেইটালৈ amkeitaloi |
আমবোৰলৈ ambüroloi |
আমবিলাকলৈ ambilakoloi | ||||
| terminative | আমলৈকে amoloike |
আমটোলৈকে amtüloike |
আমকেইটালৈকে amkeitaloike |
আমবোৰলৈকে ambüroloike |
আমবিলাকলৈকে ambilakoloike | ||||
| instrumental | আমেৰে amere |
আমটোৰে amtüre |
আমকেইটাৰে amkeitare |
আমবোৰেৰে ambürere |
আমবিলাকেৰে ambilakere | ||||
| locative | আমত amot |
আমটোত amtüt |
আমকেইটাত amkeitat |
আমবোৰত ambürot |
আমবিলাকত ambilakot | ||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||
(uncountable):
Inflection of আম
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| specific | not specific | ||||||||
| regular | formal | very formal | |||||||
| absolutive | আম am |
আমখিনি amkhini |
আমবোৰ ambür |
আমবিলাক ambilak |
আমসমূহ amxomuh | ||||
| ergative | আমে ame |
আমখিনিয়ে amkhinie |
আমবোৰে ambüre |
আমবিলাকে ambilake |
আমসমূহে amxomuhe | ||||
| accusative | আমক amok |
আমখিনিক amkhinik |
আমবোৰক ambürok |
আমবিলাকক ambilakok |
আমসমূহক amxomuhok | ||||
| genitive | আমৰ amor |
আমখিনিৰ amkhinir |
আমবোৰৰ ambüror |
আমবিলাকৰ ambilakor |
আমসমূহৰ amxomuhor | ||||
| dative | আমলৈ amoloi |
আমখিনিলৈ amkhiniloi |
আমবোৰলৈ ambüroloi |
আমবিলাকলৈ ambilakoloi |
আমসমূহলৈ amxomuholoi | ||||
| instrumental | আমেৰে amere |
আমখিনিৰে amkhinire |
আমবোৰেৰে ambürere |
আমবিলাকেৰে ambilakere |
আমসমূহেৰে amxomuhere | ||||
| locative | আমত amot |
আমখিনিত amkhinit |
আমবোৰত ambürot |
আমবিলাকত ambilakot |
আমসমূহত amxomuhot | ||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||
Bengali
আম
Alternative forms
- আঁব (ãb)
Etymology
Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀩 (aṃba), from Sanskrit আম্র (āmra).[1]
Pronunciation
References
- দাস, জ্ঞানেন্দ্রমোহন (1937), “আম৩”, in Dictionary of the Bengali Language (Self-pronouncing, Etymological & Explanatory) with Appendices (in Bengali), 2nd edition, কলিকাতা: দি ইণ্ডিয়ান্ পাব্লিশিং হাউস, page 236
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