ছেলে

See also: ছোলা

Bengali

Etymology

Umlaut of earlier ছেলি (cheli), apocope of Middle Bengali ছেলিয়া (cheliẏa, young person or animal), from Prakrit *𑀙𑁂𑀮𑀈𑀆 (*chelaīā), from Sanskrit छेलिका (chelikā), from छगलिका (chagalikā, kid, young goat), a diminutive of छगल (chagala, goat);[1] the semantic shift of a word for the young of a farm animal to mean the offspring of people is not uncommon (compare Bengali বাচ্চা (bacca) and বৎস (botśo), both of which came from words originally used to refer to calves; compare also English kid).

Pronunciation

  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /tʃʰele/, [tʃʰeleˑ]
    (file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /tɕʰɛlɛ/, [tɕʰɛlɛˑ], /tɕʰele/, [tɕʰeleˑ]
    (file)

Noun

ছেলে (chele)

  1. boy
    Synonyms: বেটা (beṭa), ছাওয়াল (chaōẇal)
  2. son
    Synonyms: পুত্র (putro), পুত (put), বেটা (beṭa), ফুয়া (phuẏa)
  3. guy

Inflection

Inflection of ছেলে
nominative ছেলে
chele
objective ছেলেকে
cheleke
genitive ছেলের
cheler
Indefinite forms
nominative ছেলে
chele
objective ছেলেকে
cheleke
genitive ছেলের
cheler
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative ছেলেটা, ছেলেটি
cheleṭa (colloquial), cheleṭi (formal)
ছেলেরা
chelera
objective ছেলেটাকে, ছেলেটিকে
cheleṭake (colloquial), cheleṭike (formal)
ছেলেদের(কে)
cheleder(ke)
genitive ছেলেটার, ছেলেটির
cheleṭar (colloquial), cheleṭir (formal)
ছেলেদের
cheleder
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

Antonyms

Derived terms

  • ছেলেমানুষ (chelemanuś)
  • ছেলেপেলে (chelepele)
  • ছেলেধরা (cheledhora)

References

  1. Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), chele”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 271
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