বোকা
Assamese
Alternative forms
- ব’কা (böka) – Central
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʊ.ka/
Declension
Inflection of বোকা
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
specific | not specific | ||||||||
informal | formal | ||||||||
absolutive | বোকা büka |
বোকাখিনি bükakhini |
বোকাবোৰ bükabür |
বোকাবিলাক bükabilak |
বোকাসমূহ bükaxomuh | ||||
ergative | বোকাই bükai |
বোকাখিনিয়ে bükakhinie |
বোকাবোৰে bükabüre |
বোকাবিলাকে bükabilake |
বোকাসমূহে bükaxomuhe | ||||
accusative | বোকাক bükak |
বোকাখিনিক bükakhinik |
বোকাবোৰক bükabürok |
বোকাবিলাকক bükabilakok |
বোকাসমূহক bükaxomuhok | ||||
genitive | বোকাৰ bükar |
বোকাখিনিৰ bükakhinir |
বোকাবোৰৰ bükabüror |
বোকাবিলাকৰ bükabilakor |
বোকাসমূহৰ bükaxomuhor | ||||
dative | বোকালৈ bükaloi |
বোকাখিনিলৈ bükakhiniloi |
বোকাবোৰলৈ bükabüroloi |
বোকাবিলাকলৈ bükabilakoloi |
বোকাসমূহলৈ bükaxomuholoi | ||||
instrumental | বোকাৰে bükare |
বোকাখিনিৰে bükakhinire |
বোকাবোৰেৰে bükabürere |
বোকাবিলাকেৰে bükabilakere |
বোকাসমূহেৰে bükaxomuhere | ||||
locative | বোকাত bükat |
বোকাখিনিত bükakhinit |
বোকাবোৰত bükabürot |
বোকাবিলাকত bükabilakot |
বোকাসমূহত bükaxomuhot | ||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |
Bengali
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit बुक्क (bukka, “he-goat”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bukkas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰućkas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵ-k-os, from *bʰuǵ- (whence also English buck). The semantic shift to mean a foolish person is common for names of other farm animals as well due to the common perception of their behaviours (compare ছাগল (chagol, “goat”), গাধা (gadha, “donkey”), গর্দভ (gordobh, “donkey”), বলদ (bolod, “ox”), দামড়া (damṛa, “castrated bullock”), and গোরু (gōru, “cow”)).
Pronunciation
Noun
বোকা • (bōka)
Inflection
Inflection of বোকা | |||
nominative | বোকা boka | ||
---|---|---|---|
objective | বোকাকে bokake | ||
genitive | বোকার bokar | ||
Indefinite forms | |||
nominative | বোকা boka | ||
objective | বোকাকে bokake | ||
genitive | বোকার bokar | ||
Definite forms | |||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | বোকাটা, বোকাটি bokaṭa (colloquial), bokaṭi (formal) |
বোকারা bokara | |
objective | বোকাটাকে, বোকাটিকে bokaṭake (colloquial), bokaṭike (formal) |
বোকাদের(কে) bokader(ke) | |
genitive | বোকাটার, বোকাটির bokaṭar (colloquial), bokaṭir (formal) |
বোকাদের bokader | |
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). |
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