U+5351, 卑
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5351

[U+5350]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5352]

U+FA35, 卑
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA35

[U+FA34]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+FA36]

卑 U+2F82D, 卑
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F82D
卉
[U+2F82C]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 博
[U+2F82E]

Translingual

Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

Alternative forms

Note that in Japanese shinjitai, the top left handed stroke is written as two separate strokes.

Han character

(Kangxi radical 24, +6 in Chinese, 十+7 in Japanese, 8 strokes in Chinese, 9 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 竹竹十 (HHJ), four-corner 26400, composition ⿱⿻丿(GHTK) or 丿𤰞(JV))

Derived characters

References

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : (fan) + 𠂇 (hand) - a man holding a fan, indicating that he is a servant.

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /pei⁵⁵/
Harbin /pei⁴⁴/
Tianjin /pei²¹/
Jinan /pei²¹³/
Qingdao /pe⁴²/
Zhengzhou /pʰi⁵³/
Xi'an /pi²¹/
Xining /pji⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /pei⁴⁴/
Lanzhou /pi³¹/
Ürümqi /pei⁴⁴/
Wuhan /pei⁵⁵/
Chengdu /pei⁵⁵/
Guiyang /pei⁵⁵/
Kunming /pei⁴⁴/
Nanjing /pəi³¹/
Hefei /pe²¹/
Jin Taiyuan /pei¹¹/
Pingyao /pei¹³/
Hohhot /pei³¹/
Wu Shanghai /pe⁵³/
Suzhou /pe̞⁵⁵/
Hangzhou /pei³³/
Wenzhou /pai³³/
Hui Shexian /pe³¹/
Tunxi /pe¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /pei³³/
Xiangtan /pəi³³/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /pi⁴⁴/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /pei⁵³/
Nanning /pi⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /pei⁵⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /pi⁵⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /pi⁴⁴/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /pi⁵⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /pui³³/
Haikou (Min Nan) /ʔbɔi²³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (1)
Final () (11)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/piᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun
/piɛ/
Shao
Rongfen
/pjɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/piə̆/
Li
Rong
/pie/
Wang
Li
/pǐe/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
bei1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
bēi bēi
Middle
Chinese
‹ pjie › ‹ pjie ›
Old
Chinese
/*pe/ /*pe/
English low, humble 鮮卑 *s[a]r.pe Xiānbēi

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 368
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pe/

Definitions

  1. low; inferior
  2. humble

Compounds

  • 卑鄙 (bēibǐ)
  • 卑陋
  • 卑高
  • 尊卑 (zūnbēi)
  • 尊古卑今
  • 尊己卑人
  • 男尊女卑 (nánzūnnǚbēi)
  • 登高自卑
  • 自卑 (zìbēi)
  • 自卑感 (zìbēigǎn)
  • 克順克卑克顺克卑
  • 前倨後卑前倨后卑
  • 卑南鄉卑南乡
  • 卑宮卑宫
  • 卑宮菲食卑宫菲食
  • 卑梁之釁卑梁之衅
  • 卑汙卑污
  • 卑溼卑湿
  • 卑無高論卑无高论
  • 卑爾根卑尔根 (Bēi'ěrgēn)
  • 卑禮厚幣卑礼厚币
  • 卑職卑职 (bēizhí)

Japanese

Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1]


&#xFA35;
or
+&#xFE00;?
󠄀
+&#xE0100;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
󠄃
+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form )

  1. lowly, base, vulgar; vile

Readings

References

  1. ”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia) (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015—2023

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese (MC piᴇ). Recorded as Middle Korean (pi) (Yale: pi) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Wikisource (eumhun 낮을 (najeul bi))

  1. Hanja form? of (low; inferior).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: te, bấy, ti

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.