収集

See also: 收集

Japanese

Kanji in this term
しゅう
Grade: 6
しゅう
Grade: 3
kan’on
Alternative spellings
收集 (kyūjitai)
蒐集
聚集 (rare)

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 收集 (MC ɕɨu d͡ziɪp̚, “to collect, to gather”), from (MC ɕɨu, “to receive, to collect”) + (MC d͡ziɪp̚, “to gather”). First appears in roughly 760 CE with the spelling 聚集 in kanbun texts.[1]

The 収集 spelling appears to be more common in modern usage.

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) しゅうしゅう [shùúshúú] (Heiban – [0])[2]
  • IPA(key): [ɕɨᵝːɕɨᵝː]

Noun

(しゅう)(しゅう) (shūshū) しうしふ (siusifu)?

  1. collection, collecting
    データ収集(しゅうしゅう)
    dēta shūshū
    data collection

Synonyms

Verb

(しゅう)(しゅう)する (shūshū suru) しうしふ (siusifu)?transitive suru (stem (しゅう)(しゅう) (shūshū shi), past (しゅう)(しゅう)した (shūshū shita))

  1. to collect, to gather

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • 収集(しゅうしゅう)() (shūshūka)
  • 収集(しゅうしゅう)() (shūshūbi)
  • 収集(しゅうしゅう)(ひん) (shūshūhin)
  • 収集(しゅうしゅう)(へき) (shūshūheki)
  • ()(こつ)収集(しゅうしゅう) (ikotsu shūshū)
  • (きっ)()収集(しゅうしゅう) (kitte shūshū)
  • (きょう)(どう)収集(しゅうしゅう) (kyōdō shūshū)
  • (じょう)(ほう)収集(しゅうしゅう) (jōhō shūshū)
  • ()(しょう)収集(しゅうしゅう) (mushō shūshū)
  • (ゆう)(しょう)収集(しゅうしゅう) (yūshō shūshū)

References

  1. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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