吐
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Translingual
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Han character
吐 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 口土 (RG), four-corner 64010, composition ⿰口土)
References
- KangXi: page 176, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3300
- Dae Jaweon: page 393, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 576, character 5
- Unihan data for U+5410
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
吐 |
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (土) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l̥ʰaːʔ, *l̥ʰaːs) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 土 (OC *l̥ʰaːʔ, *l'aːʔ).
Etymology 1
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s-twa (“to spit”).
Pronunciation 1
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 吐 (“to spit”) [map]
Compounds
Derived terms from 吐
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Pronunciation 2
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 嘔吐 (“to vomit”) [map]
Compounds
Pronunciation
Etymology 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 吐 – see 捅 (“(Min Nan) over; to reveal; to peck”). (This character, 吐, is a variant form of 捅.) |
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A00503
- “吐”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- (Min Nan) “Query for 吐”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan], Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Readings
From Middle Chinese 吐 (MC tʰuoX); compare Mandarin 吐 (tǔ):
From Middle Chinese 吐 (MC tʰuoH); compare Mandarin 吐 (tù):
From native Japanese roots:
Vietnamese
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