See also:
U+6D74, 浴
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D74

[U+6D73]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6D75]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 85, +7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水金人口 (ECOR), four-corner 38168, composition )

References

  • KangXi: page 625, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17496
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1023, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1629, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6D74

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Chu slip and silk script Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *loɡ) : semantic (water) + phonetic (OC *ɦkroːɡ, *kloːɡ, *ɡ·loːɡ) – bathe in water.

Etymology

Schuessler (2007) considers it to be an area word.

Within Sino-Tibetan, Chinese, Tibetan, and Tani have a final *-k, while other Tibeto-Burman languages have open syllables; compare Tibetan ལྡུགས (ldugs, to pour), Proto-Tani *lɯk (to pour), Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-lu(w) (to pour; to bathe) (whence Angami [script needed] (rəlu, to pour), Garo rua (to pour), S'gaw Karen [script needed] (lu, to pour), Karbi [Term?] (iŋ lú, to bathe; to wash)) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT).

Outside of Sino-Tibetan, compare words in the Pearic languages, such as Chong [script needed] (kʰruk, to pour) (Schuessler, 2007).

It is unclear how and whether (OC *laːʔ, “to smelt; to cast”) is related (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • ia̍k/e̍k - vernacular;
  • io̍k - literary;
  • hia̍k - in 洗浴.
Note:
  • êg8 - vernacular;
  • iog8 - literary.
  • Wu
    • (Shanghainese)
      • Wiktionary: 5hhioq; 5hhyq
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ɦi̯ʊʔ¹²/, /ɦɥ̯ɪʔ¹²/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (36)
Final () (8)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter yowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jɨok̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/jiok̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/iok̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/juawk̚/
Li
Rong
/iok̚/
Wang
Li
/jĭwok̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯wok̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
juk6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 4304
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*loɡ/

Definitions

  1. to bathe; to wash; to take a bath
  2. to bathe (in the sun, wind, etc.)
  3. bath

Compounds

  • 沐浴春風沐浴春风
  • 沐浴鹽沐浴盐
  • 浴佛節浴佛节
  • 浴場浴场 (yùchǎng)
  • 浴療浴疗 (yùliáo)
  • 浴蘭時節浴兰时节
  • 浴血奮戰浴血奋战
  • 浴鐵浴铁
  • 海水浴場海水浴场 (hǎishuǐ yùchǎng)
  • 淨浴净浴
  • 溫泉浴温泉浴
  • 空氣浴空气浴
  • 芬蘭浴芬兰浴
  • 蒸氣浴蒸气浴
  • 藥浴药浴
  • 衛浴設備卫浴设备
  • 補天浴日补天浴日
  • 釁浴衅浴
  • 風浴风浴
  • 齋戒沐浴斋戒沐浴 (zhāijièmùyù)

Japanese

Kanji

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. bathe

Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 목욕할 (mogyokhal yok))

  1. Hanja form? of (bathing).

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: dục

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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