猪
See also: 豬
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Translingual
Han character
猪 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 大竹十大日 (KHJKA), composition ⿰犭者)
References
- KangXi: page 714, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20511
- Dae Jaweon: page 1126, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1351, character 9
- Unihan data for U+732A
- Unihan data for U+FA16
- Unihan data for U+FAA0
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (者) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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觰 | *rtaːʔ, *rtaː |
諸 | *tjaː, *tja |
者 | *tjaːʔ |
堵 | *tjaːʔ, *taːʔ |
赭 | *tjaːʔ |
撦 | *l̥ʰjaːʔ |
扯 | *tʰjaːʔ |
闍 | *djaː, *taː |
奢 | *hljaː |
鍺 | *toːlʔ |
都 | *taː |
醏 | *taː |
覩 | *taːʔ |
睹 | *taːʔ |
暏 | *taːʔ |
賭 | *taːʔ |
帾 | *taːʔ |
楮 | *taːʔ, *tʰaʔ |
屠 | *daː, *da |
瘏 | *daː |
廜 | *daː |
鷵 | *daː |
緒 | *ljaʔ |
豬 | *ta |
猪 | *ta |
瀦 | *ta |
藸 | *ta, *da |
櫫 | *ta |
褚 | *taʔ, *tʰaʔ |
著 | *taʔ, *tas, *da, *taɡ, *daɡ |
箸 | *tas, *das |
儲 | *da |
躇 | *da |
櫧 | *tja |
藷 | *tja, *djas |
蠩 | *tja |
煮 | *tjaʔ |
渚 | *tjaʔ |
煑 | *tjaʔ |
陼 | *tjaʔ |
翥 | *tjas |
署 | *djas |
薯 | *djas |
曙 | *djas |
書 | *hlja |
暑 | *hjaʔ |
鐯 | *taɡ |
擆 | *taɡ |
櫡 | *taɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ta) : semantic 犭 (“dog”) + phonetic 者 (OC *tjaːʔ).
Definitions
For pronunciation and definitions of 猪 – see 豬 (“pig; hog; swine; etc.”). (This character, 猪, is the simplified and variant traditional form of 豬.) |
Notes:
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Japanese
Shinjitai | 猪 | |
Kyūjitai [1] |
猪 猪 or 猪+ ︀ ? |
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猪󠄀 猪+ 󠄀 ?(Adobe-Japan1) | ||
猪󠄃 猪+ 󠄃 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |
Readings
- Go-on: ちょ (cho)
- Kan-on: ちょ (cho)
- Kun: い (i, 猪)←ゐ (wi, 猪, historical); いのしし (inoshishi, 猪)←ゐのしし (winosisi, 猪, historical); いのこ (inoko, 猪)←ゐのこ (winoko, 猪, historical); しし (shishi, 猪)
- Nanori: い (i); しし (shishi)
Compounds
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term |
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猪 |
いのしし Jinmeiyō |
kun’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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猪 (kyūjitai) |
Compound of 猪 (i, “pig, boar”, see below) + の (no, possessive particle) + 獣 (shishi, “beast”, archaic).[2][3]
Noun
猪 • (inoshishi) ←ゐのしし (winosisi)?
- a wild boar, Sus scrofa
- Synonyms: 野荒らし (noarashi), 野猪 (noshishi)
Usage notes
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as イノシシ.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term |
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猪 |
い Jinmeiyō |
kun’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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猪 (kyūjitai) |
/wi/ → /i/
From Old Japanese, also used in the Man'yōshū (759 CE) as 借音 (shakuon) kana for ⟨wi⟩.
Onomatopoeic of the sound of a wild boar.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [i]
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Kanji in this term |
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猪 |
しし Jinmeiyō |
irregular |
Alternative spelling |
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猪 (kyūjitai) |
From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE.[6] From Proto-Japonic *sisi. Cognate with 肉 (shishi, “meat of a beast”).[6]
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 猪独活 (shishiudo)
- 猪垣 (shishigaki)
- 猪狩, 猪狩り (shishigari)
- 猪じもの (shishijimono)
- 猪田 (shishida)
- 猪茸 (shishitake)
- 猪鍋 (shishinabe)
- 猪防ぎ (shishi fusegi)
- 猪道 (shishimichi)
- 猪矢来 (shishiyarai)
- 猪論 (shishiron)
- 野猪 (nojishi)
- 病み猪 (yamishishi)
References
- “猪”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia) (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015—2023
- 1995, 大辞泉 (Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
- “獣・猪・鹿”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000, →ISBN
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