空乏

Chinese

		emptied; leisure; air emptied; leisure; air; sky; empty; in vain	short of; tired
trad. (空乏)		空	乏
simp. ^#(空乏)		空	乏

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kōngfá

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄥㄈㄚˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kōngfá
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄥㄈㄚˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kongfá
  - Wade–Giles: kʻung¹-fa²
  - Yale: kūng-fá
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kongfar
  - Palladius: кунфа (kunfa)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ fä³⁵/

Adjective

空乏

(literary) empty and dull

Related terms

空泛 (kōngfàn)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kòngfá

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄥˋ ㄈㄚˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kòngfá
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄥˋ ㄈㄚˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kòngfá
  - Wade–Giles: kʻung⁴-fa²
  - Yale: kùng-fá
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: konqfar
  - Palladius: кунфа (kunfa)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰʊŋ⁵¹ fä³⁵/

Adjective

空乏

(literary) impoverished; destitute; poverty-stricken

Synonyms

Synonyms of 空乏

㾪赤 (Hokkien)
䆀康 (Hokkien)
厄 (è) (literary, or in compounds)
困乏 (kùnfá) (formal)
困窘 (kùnjiǒng)
困苦 (kùnkǔ)
散 (sǎn) (Hokkien)
散赤 (Hokkien)
淡薄 (dànbó) (literary)
清苦 (qīngkǔ) (especially of scholars and intellectuals)
窘促 (jiǒngcù) (literary)
窘困 (jiǒngkùn)
窘迫 (jiǒngpò)
苦寒 (kǔhán)
宋凶 (Hokkien)
散凶 (Hokkien)
困窮／困穷 (kùnqióng)

困難／困难 (kùnnan)
困頓／困顿 (kùndùn)
清貧／清贫 (qīngpín) (especially of scholars and intellectuals)
磽 (Teochew)
窮／穷 (qióng)
窮㾪／穷㾪 (Hokkien)
窮乏／穷乏 (qióngfá) (literary)
窮困／穷困 (qióngkùn)
窮苦／穷苦 (qióngkǔ)
窮赤／穷赤 (Hokkien)
艱苦／艰苦 (Hokkien)
貧乏／贫乏 (pínfá)
貧困／贫困 (pínkùn)
貧寒／贫寒 (pínhán)
貧瘠／贫瘠 (pínjí) (literary)
貧窮／贫穷 (pínqióng)
貧苦／贫苦 (pínkǔ)

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