пень

Belarusian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [pʲenʲ]

Noun

пень • (pjenʹ) m inan (genitive пня, nominative plural пні, genitive plural пнёў)

(tree) stump, stub, rampike

Declension

Declension of пень (inan soft masc-form accent-b reduc)

	singular	plural
nominative	пень pjenʹ	пні pni
genitive	пня pnja	пнёў pnjoŭ
dative	пню pnju	пням pnjam
accusative	пень pjenʹ	пні pni
instrumental	пнём pnjom	пня́мі pnjámi
locative	пні pni	пнях pnjax
count form	—	пні¹ pni¹

¹Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

References

“пень” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Moksha

Noun

пень • (peń)

indefinite singular genitive of пе (pe)

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [pʲenʲ]
Audio (file)
Rhymes: -enʲ

Noun

пень • (penʹ) m anim or m inan (genitive пня, nominative plural пни, genitive plural пней, related adjective пнёвый, diminutive пенёк)

(tree) stump, stub
(derogatory, animate) blockhead
(slang) Pentium processor

Declension

Declension of пень (bian masc-form soft-stem accent-b reduc)

	singular	plural
nominative	пе́нь pénʹ	пни́ pní
genitive	пня́ pnjá	пне́й pnéj
dative	пню́ pnjú	пня́м pnjám
accusative animate inanimate	пня́ pnjá	пне́й pnéj
accusative animate inanimate	пе́нь pénʹ	пни́ pní
instrumental	пнём pnjóm	пня́ми pnjámi
prepositional	пне́ pné	пня́х pnjáx

Pre-reform declension of пень (bian masc-form soft-stem accent-b reduc)

	singular	plural
nominative	пе́нь pénʹ	пни́ pní
genitive	пня́ pnjá	пне́й pnéj
dative	пню́ pnjú	пня́мъ pnjám
accusative animate inanimate	пня́ pnjá	пне́й pnéj
accusative animate inanimate	пе́нь pénʹ	пни́ pní
instrumental	пнёмъ pnjóm	пня́ми pnjámi
prepositional	пнѣ́ pně́	пня́хъ pnjáx

Derived terms

пенёчный (penjóčnyj)
пнёвый (pnjóvyj)
пни́стый (pnístyj)

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic пьнь (pĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pь̏ňь.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [pɛnʲ]
Audio (file)

Noun

пень • (penʹ) m inan (genitive пня, nominative plural пні, genitive plural пнів)

(tree) stump, stub, rampike

Declension

Declension of пень (inan soft masc-form accent-b reduc)

	singular	plural
nominative	пень penʹ	пні pni
genitive	пня pnja	пнів pniv
dative	пне́ві, пню pnévi, pnju	пням pnjam
accusative	пень penʹ	пні pni
instrumental	пнем pnem	пня́ми pnjámy
locative	пню, пні pnju, pni	пнях pnjax
vocative	пню pnju	пні pni

References

Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “пень”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
“пень”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)

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