< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьňь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Possible cognates: Sanskrit पिनाक n (pínākam, “staff, stick, bow”), Ancient Greek πίναξ m (pínax, “wooden board, writing slate, painting”), Old High German witu-fîna f (“pile of wood”), Middle Low German vîne (“pile of wood”)
Inflection
Declension of *pь̏ňь (soft o-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *pь̏ňь | *pь̏ňa | *pь̏ňi |
| Accusative | *pь̏ňь | *pь̏ňa | *pь̏ňę̇ |
| Genitive | *pь̏ňa | *pьňù | *pь̀ňь |
| Locative | *pь̏ňi | *pьňù | *pьňĩxъ |
| Dative | *pь̏ňu | *pьňemà | *pьňèmъ |
| Instrumental | *pь̏ňьmь, *pь̏ňemь* | *pьňemà | *pьňí |
| Vocative | *pьňu | *pь̏ňa | *pь̏ňi |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
See also
Descendants
- Church Slavonic: пьнь (pĭnĭ)
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “пень”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1983), “*kobьlъ / *kobьla / *kobьlo”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 10 (*klepačь – *konь), Moscow: Nauka, page 102
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*pь̑nь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 427: “m. jo (c) ‘trunk’”
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