свиный

Old Ruthenian

Alternative forms

свиныи, свинны́й, свинни́й

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic свинꙑи (svinyi), from Proto-Slavic *svinъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swīˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *suHiHnos, from *suH-. Equivalent to свинѧ́ +‎ -ный. Cognate with Russian свино́й (svinój).

Adjective

свины́й • (transliteration needed) (feminine свинаꙗ)

(relational) pig, swine
- того первеи звано ѡспорцеⸯ то ест свиныи пискъ ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- Купили… свежыны свинние и колъбасъ ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Synonyms: свининъ, сви́нскїй

Related terms

Old Ruthenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *suH-‎ (0 c, 9 e)

Descendants

Belarusian: свіны́ (sviný), сьвінны́ (sʹvinný)
Ukrainian: свини́й (svynýj)

Further reading

Bulyka, A. M., editor (2011), “свиный, свиний, свинний, свинный”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), issue 31 (рушаючий – смущенье), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 123
Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “*swinnaia”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ – 15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 322

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