страсть

Old Church Slavonic

страсть

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *strastь, morphologically страдати (stradati, to suffer) + -ть (-tĭ).

Noun

страсть (strastĭ) f

  1. suffering, anguish, torment
    • from the Life of Good King Wencelaus:
      книги ѡ родѣ и ѡ страсти свѧтаго кнѧзѧ вѧчеслава
      knigi o rodě i o strasti svętago knęzę vęčeslava
      A book about the family and suffering of the holy prince Wenceslaus
    • ⱄⱅⱃⰰⱄⱅⱐⰿⰻ (leaf 4, line -6)”, in Codex Zographensis [Глаг. 1] (in Old Church Slavonic), National Library of Russia, 1000±33, page Mt:4:24:
      ꙇ҅ привѣсѧ емꙋ вьсѧ болѧштѧѩ · различьнъꙇми недѫгꙑ · ꙇ҅ страстьми о꙼дръжимꙑ · ꙇ҅ бѣсънꙑѩ · ꙇ҅ мѣсѧчьнꙑѩ зълꙑ недѫгꙑ ꙇ҅мѫштѧ · ꙇ҅ ослабл҄енꙑ жилами · ꙇ҅ ицѣли ѩ ·
      And and they brought unto him all that were sick, holden with divers diseases and torments, possessed with demons, and epileptic, and palsied; and he healed them.
  2. martyrdom (death as a martyr)
  3. passion, painfully strong emotion

Declension

Derived terms

  • беспристрастиѥ (bespristrastije)
  • бестрастиѥ (bestrastije)
  • бестрастьнъ (bestrastĭnŭ)
  • добрострастиѥ (dobrostrastije)
  • злострастиѥ (zlostrastije)
  • любострастиѥ (ljubostrastije)
  • многострастьнъ (mnogostrastĭnŭ)
  • острастити (ostrastiti)
  • подобострастие (podobostrastie)
  • пристрастиѥ (pristrastije)
  • пристрастьнъ (pristrastĭnŭ)
  • рабострастиѥ (rabostrastije)
  • равьнострастьѥ (ravĭnostrastĭje)
  • сладострастиѥ (sladostrastije)
  • страстованиѥ (strastovanije)
  • страстовати (strastovati)
  • страстоносьць (strastonosĭcĭ)
  • страстотрьпиѥ (strastotrĭpije)
  • страстотрьпьць (strastotrĭpĭcĭ)
  • страстьникъ (strastĭnikŭ)
  • страстьница (strastĭnica)
  • страстьнъ (strastĭnŭ)
  • страданиѥ (stradanije)

References

  • Miklosich, Franz (1850) Lexicon linguae Slovenicae. Veteris dialecti, Vienna
  • Бояджиев, Андрей (2016) Старобългарска читанка, София

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strastь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [strasʲtʲ]
  • (file)

Noun

страсть (strastʹ) f inan (genitive стра́сти, nominative plural стра́сти, genitive plural страсте́й)

  1. passion; obsession
  2. strong love (between people)
  3. strong obsession with, attraction to some activity
  4. the subject of someone's passion
  5. (religion, plural only) horror; suffering
    стра́сти Христо́вы
    strásti Xristóvy
    Passion
  6. (plural only) horror (story)
    Что за стра́сти ты расска́зываешь!
    Što za strásti ty rasskázyvaješʹ!
    Quite a horror story that are you telling me!

Declension

Adverb

страсть (strastʹ)

  1. (colloquial) very, awfully

References

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