به
Egyptian Arabic
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bah/
- Rhymes: -bah, -ah
Etymology 1
From Proto-Malayic *bah, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bah, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *bah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bahaq, from Proto-Austronesian *bahaq.
Alternative forms
Etymology 2
Shortened form of ابه, from Proto-Malayic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba-h, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba.
Alternative forms
Etymology 5
Shortened form of باوه, from Proto-Malayic *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *babah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babaq, from Proto-Austronesian *babaq.
Persian
Etymology 1
From Middle Persian 𐭯𐭥𐭭 (pʿn) / PWN (pad, “to, at, in, on”), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐎹 (patiy), from Proto-Iranian *pati-.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -e
- (Classical Persian): IPA(key): /ba/
- (Dari): IPA(key): /ba/
- (Iranian Persian): IPA(key): /be/
- (Tajik): IPA(key): /ba/
audio | (file) |
References
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “pad”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 62
Etymology 2
Dari | به |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | беҳ (beh) |
From Middle Persian [script needed] (byh /bēh/, “quince”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian): IPA(key): /bih/
- (Dari): IPA(key): /bɪh/
- (Iranian Persian): IPA(key): /beh/
- (Tajik): IPA(key): /beh/
Descendants
References
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “bēh”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 18
Etymology 3
From Middle Persian [Term?] ŠPYL / wyh (weh, “better, good”), from Old Persian 𐎺𐎢 (vahu, “good”), from Proto-Iranian *Hwáhuš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwásuš, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus (“good”). Related to Old Armenian վեհ (veh, “sublime”), an Iranian borrowing.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /beh/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /beh/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /beh/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /beh/
Derived terms
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892), “به”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “weh”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 89