حرم

See also: جرم, خرم, حزم, چرم, and ح ر م

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ح ر م (ḥ-r-m).

Verb

حَرُمَ (ḥaruma) I, non-past يَحْرُمُ‎ (yaḥrumu)
حَرِمَ (ḥarima) I, non-past يَحْرَمُ‎ (yaḥramu)

  1. to be sacred, to be sacrosanct, to be inviolable
  2. to be forbidden, to be prohibited, to be interdicted, to be unlawful [+ عَلَى (object)]
Conjugation

Verb

حَرَمَ (ḥarama) I, non-past يَحْرِمُ‎ (yaḥrimu)

  1. to deprive, to dispossess, to divest, to bereave, to withhold, to withdraw, to deny, to refuse
  2. to exclude, to preclude
  3. to excommunicate
Conjugation

Verb

حَرَّمَ (ḥarrama) II, non-past يُحَرِّمُ‎ (yuḥarrimu)

  1. to declare sacred, to declare sacrosanct, to declare inviolable, to declare taboo
    Antonym: أَحَلَّ (ʔaḥalla)
  2. to declare unlawful, to forbid, to interdict, to proscribe
    Antonym: أَحَلَّ (ʔaḥalla)
  3. to immunize
Conjugation

Noun

حِرْم (ḥirm) m

  1. verbal noun of حَرَمَ (ḥarama) (form I)
  2. (Christianity) excommunication
  3. pilgrim's cloak
Declension

Noun

حُرْم (ḥurm) m

  1. verbal noun of حَرُمَ (ḥaruma) (form I)
  2. anything sacred
  3. pilgrim's cloak
Declension

Adjective

حَرَم (ḥaram) (masculine plural أَحْرَام (ʔaḥrām))

  1. forbidden, prohibited, interdicted
  2. taboo
  3. holy, sacred, sacrosanct
Declension

Noun

حَرَم (ḥaram) m (plural أَحْرَام (ʔaḥrām))

  1. verbal noun of حَرِمَ (ḥarima) (form I)
  2. sacred object, sacred possession
  3. wife
  4. sanctum, sanctuary, sacred precinct
    اَلْحَرَمَيْن / اَلْحَرَمَانal-ḥaramayn / al-ḥaramānthe two sanctuaries or sacred precincts (the two mosques or cities of Mecca and Medina)
    ثَالِث الْحَرَمَيْنṯāliṯ al-ḥaramaynthe third holiest site or pilgrimage destination (Jerusalem's Temple Mount) (literally, “the third of the two sanctuaries”)
Declension

Derived terms

Noun

حُرُم (ḥurum) m pl

  1. plural of حَرِيم (ḥarīm)
  2. plural of حَرَام (ḥarām)

Adjective

حُرُم (ḥurum) m pl

  1. masculine plural of حَرَام (ḥarām)

Noun

حُرُم (ḥurum) m

  1. verbal noun of حَرُمَ (ḥaruma) (form I)
Declension

Noun

حُرَم (ḥuram) f pl

  1. plural of حُرْمَة (ḥurma)

References

Kohistani Shina

Adjective

حرم (haram)

  1. forbidden

Noun

حرم (harem)

  1. Harem
  2. Kaaba
  3. Holy

Persian

Etymology

From Arabic حَرَم (ḥaram).

Noun

حرم (haram)

  1. sanctuary
  2. temple

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ح ر م

Etymology

From Arabic حَرَّمَ (ḥarrama).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ħar.ram/, [ˈħar.ram]
  • (file)

Verb

حرّم (ḥarram) (form II, present بحرّم (biḥarrem))

  1. to prohibit
    Synonym: منع (manaʕ)
    Antonym: سمح (samaḥ)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of حرّم (ḥarram)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m حرّمت (ḥarramt) حرّمت (ḥarramt) حرّم (ḥarram) حرّمنا (ḥarramna) حرّمتو (ḥarramtu) حرّمو (ḥarramu)
f حرّمتي (ḥarramti) حرّمت (ḥarramat)
present m بحرّم (baḥarrem) بتحرّم (bitḥarrem) بحرّم (biḥarrem) منحرّم (minḥarrem) بتحرّمو (bitḥarrmu) بحرّمو (biḥarrmu)
f بتحرّمي (bitḥarrmi) بتحرّم (bitḥarrem)
subjunctive m احرّم (aḥarrem) تحرّم (tḥarrem) يحرّم (yḥarrem) نحرّم (nḥarrem) تحرّمو (tḥarrmu) يحرّمو (yḥarrmu)
f تحرّمي (tḥarrmi) تحرّم (tḥarrem)
imperative m حرّم (ḥarrem) حرّمو (ḥarrmu)
f حرّمي (ḥarrmi)

See also

  • حرام (ḥarām, forbidden, unlawful)

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian حرم (haram), from Arabic حَرَم (ḥaram).

Adjective

حرم (haram) (Hindi spelling हरम)

  1. forbidden
  2. sacred

Noun

حرم (haram) ? (Hindi spelling हरम)

  1. sanctuary
  2. temple
  3. harem, seraglio
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