خار

See also: حار‎, جار‎, چار‎, and جاز‎

Mazanderani

Adjective

خار (xâr)

  1. well
    1. ‏ته خار هستی؟‎‎ ― te xâr hasti? ― Are you well?

Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian hʾl (xār, “thorn”), related to Sanskrit खर (khara, “sharp, rough, harsh”)).[1] Compare Manichaean Middle Persian xʾr (xār).

Pronunciation
  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /xɔɾ/

Noun
Dari خار
Iranian Persian
Tajik хор (xor)

خار • (xâr) (plural خارها‎ (xâr-hâ))

  1. thorn

Descendants
  • → Urdu: خار‎

References
  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “xār”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 94
  1. “artichoke”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.

Urdu
a plant with خار (xār, "thorn, prickle" on it, Kirthar Mountain
the Siachen plant with golden خار, extant to the glaciers of northern Pakistan

Etymology

From Classical Persian خار‎ (xār, “thorn”), from Middle Persian hʾl (xār, “thorn”).

Pronunciation

Noun

خار • (xār) ? (Hindi spelling ख़ार)

  1. thorn, prickle

Declension
Declension of خار
singular plural
direct خار‎ (xār) خار‎ (xār)
oblique خار‎ (xār) خاروں‎ (xārō̃)
vocative خار‎ (xār) خارو‎ (xārō)

Derived terms
Derived terms
  • خارِ ماہی‎ (xār-e-mahī, “fish hook”)
  • خارِ عَقْرَب‎ (xār-e-'aqrab, “scorpion sting”)
  • خار راہ‎ (xār-e-rāh, “obstacle, thorn in the path”)
  • خار بَنْد‎ (xār-band, “barbed-wire fence”)
  • خار بَسْت‎ (xār-bast, “bound by thorn”)
  • خار و خَس‎ (xār-o-xas, “trash, rubbish, sweepings”)
  • خار خُشْک‎ (xār-e-xusk, “dry thorn”)
  • خارِ پُشْت‎ (xār-e-pust, “a type of Indo-Persian weapon, hedgehog, porcupine, jackfruit”)
  • خارِ شُتُر‎ (xār-e-sutur, “Echimops Echinatu”)
  • خارَک‎ (xārak, “little thorn, dried or unripe dates”)
  • خارِ تَرازُو‎ (xār-e-tarāzū, “the hook of a weighting scale”)
  • خار دینا‎ (xār dēnā, “to hurt”)
  • خارِش‎ (xāris, “itch”)
  • خارِ مُغِیلاں‎ (xār-e-mugīlañ, “acacia thorn”)
  • خارِسْتان‎ (xāristān, “field of thorns”)
  • خار دار تار‎ (xār-dār-tār, “barbed wire”)
  • گُلِ بے خار‎ (gul-e-bexār, “thornless rose, a harmless thing”)
  • بے خار‎ (bexār, “fearless, young, without thorns”)
  • نوک خار‎ (nōk-e-xār, “tip of the thorn, spearhead of the thorn”)
  • خارا شِکَنی‎ (xārā-šikānī, “breaking thorn, hard work”)
  • خارا شِگاف‎ (xārā-šigāf, “stone-spliting, very sharp”)
  • خارا تَراشی‎ (xara-tarāšī, “the work of stone carving”)
  • خارزار‎ (xārzār, “place of thorns or thistles”)
  • خاردار‎ (xārdār, “thorny, prickly, bearded, troublesome, arduous”)
  • وادیٔ پُر خار‎ (vādī-e-por-xār, “valley of dangers, the path of hardship”)
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